ܣܪܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology 1

From Classical Syriac, from Biblical Hebrew שָׂרָה (Śārâ, Princess).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [ˈsar.rɑ]

Proper noun

ܣܲܪܵܐ • (sarrāf

  1. (biblical) Sarah
    • Genesis 17:15:
      ܘܐ݇ܡܝܼܪܹܗ ܐܲܠܵܗܵܐ ܠܐܲܒ݂ܪܵܗܵܡ، ܣܲܪܲܝ ܒܲܟ݂ܬܘܼܟ݂ ܠܵܐ ܩܵܪܹܝܬ ܫܸܡܘܿܗ̇ ܣܲܪܲܝ، ܐܝܼܢܵܐ ܣܲܪܵܐ ܗܵܘܹܐ ܫܸܡܘܿܗ̇.
      w-mīrēh allāhā l-aḇrāhām, sarray baḵtōḵ lā qārēt šimmōh sarray, īnā sarrā hāwē šimmōh.
      And God said to Abraham, As for Sarai your wife you shall not call her name Sarai, but Sarah her name shall be.
  2. a female given name from Hebrew
Derived terms
  • ܣܲܪܘܿ (sarō) (diminutive, nickname)

See also

  • ܣܲܪܲܝ (sarray)

Etymology 2

Root
ܣ ܪ ܐ (s r ˀ)
2 terms

Inherited from Aramaic [Term?].

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [sɑːreː]

Verb

ܣܵܪܹܐ • (sārē)

  1. to be bad
  2. to deteriorate
  3. to degenerate
  4. to worsen
  5. to stink
Conjugation
Conjugation of ܣܵܪܹܐ
gerund ܒܸܣܪܵܝܵܐ (bisrāyā)
verbal noun ܣܪܵܝܵܐ (srāyā)
singular plural
passive participle m ܣܸܪܝܵܐ (siryā) ܣܸܪ̈ܝܹܐ (siryē)
f ܣܪܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ (srīṯā)
agent noun m ܣܵܪܘܿܝܵܐ (sārōyā) ܣܵܪ̈ܘܿܝܹܐ (sārōyē)
f ܣܵܪܘܿܝܬܵܐ (sārōytā) ܣܵܪ̈ܘܿܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (sārōyāṯā)
instance noun ܣܪܵܝܬܵܐ (srāytā) ܣܪ̈ܵܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ (srāyāṯā)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܣܪܹܐ ܠܝܼ (srē lī) ܣܪܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (srē lōḵ) ܣܪܹܐ ܠܹܗ (srē lēh) ܣܪܹܐ ܠܲܢ (srē lan) ܣܪܹܐ ܠܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (srē lawḵōn) ܣܪܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ (srē lhōn)
f ܣܪܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (srē lāḵ) ܣܪܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇ (srē lāh)
active non-past m ܣܵܪܹܝܢ (sārēn) ܣܵܪܹܝܬ (sārēt) ܣܵܪܹܐ (sārē) ܣܵܪܹܝܚ (sārēḥ) ܣܵܪܲܝܬܘܿܢ (sāraytōn) ܣܵܪܝܼ (sārī)
f ܣܵܪܝܲܢ (sāryan) ܣܵܪܝܲܬܝ (sāryat) ܣܵܪܝܵܐ (sāryā)
passive past m ܣܪܹܝܢ (srēn) ܣܪܹܝܬ (srēt) ܣܪܹܐ (srē) ܣܪܹܝܚ (srēḥ) ܣܪܲܝܬܘܿܢ (sraytōn) ܣܪܲܝ (sray)
f ܣܸܪܝܲܢ (siryan) ܣܸܪܝܲܬܝ (siryat) ܣܸܪܝܵܐ (siryā)
imperative m ܣܪܝܼ (srī) ܣܪܲܘ (sraw)
f ܣܪܲܝ (sray)

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Classical Syriac

Etymology

From Hebrew שָׂרָה (Śārâ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [sarrɑ]

Proper noun

ܣܪܐ • (sarrāf

  1. Sarah (Biblical figure)
  2. a female given name

References

  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 414b