ܥܒܘܪܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Active noun of ܥܵܒ݂ܹܪ (ˁāḇēr, “to cross, pass”); compare Arabic عَابِر (ʕābir) and Hebrew עוֹבֵר ('ovér).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [ʕɑːwoːrɑː]
Adjective
ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܵܐ • (ˁāḇōrā) (feminine ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܬܵܐ (ˁāḇōrtā), plural ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (ˁāḇōrē))
Noun
ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܵܐ • (ˁāḇōrā) m (plural ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (ˁāḇōrē), feminine ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܬܵܐ (ˁāḇōrtā))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪ (ˁāḇōr) | 1st person | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܝܼ (ˁāḇōrī) | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܲܢ (ˁāḇōran) | |||
| construct | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪ (ˁāḇōr) | 2nd person | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܘܼܟ݂ (ˁāḇōrōḵ) | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁāḇōrāḵ) | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁāḇōrawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܵܐ (ˁāḇōrā) | 3rd person | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܹܗ (ˁāḇōrēh) | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܵܗ̇ (ˁāḇōrāh) | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܗܘܿܢ (ˁāḇōrhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪ̈ܝܼܢ (ˁāḇōrīn) | 1st person | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪ̈ܝܼ (ˁāḇōrī) | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪ̈ܲܢ (ˁāḇōran) | |||
| construct | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪ̈ܲܝ (ˁāḇōray) | 2nd person | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪ̈ܘܼܟ݂ (ˁāḇōrōḵ) | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪ̈ܵܟ݂ܝ (ˁāḇōrāḵ) | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪ̈ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ˁāḇōrawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪܹ̈ܐ (ˁāḇōrē) | 3rd person | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪ̈ܘܼܗܝ (ˁāḇōrūh) | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪ̈ܘܼܗ̇ (ˁāḇōrōh) | ܥܵܒ݂ܘܿܪ̈ܲܝܗܘܿܢ (ˁāḇōrayhōn) | |||
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
Compare Akkadian 𒂘 (ebūru [BURU14]) and Hebrew עֲבֹר (ʿăḇōr).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕ(ə)vurɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʕ(ə)vure] (plural)
Noun
ܥܒܘܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܒܘܪܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܥܒܘܪ | 1st person | ܥܒܘܪܝ | ܥܒܘܪܢ | |||
| construct | ܥܒܘܪ | 2nd person | ܥܒܘܪܟ | ܥܒܘܪܟܝ | ܥܒܘܪܟܘܢ | ܥܒܘܪܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܥܒܘܪܐ | 3rd person | ܥܒܘܪܗ | ܥܒܘܪܗ | ܥܒܘܪܗܘܢ | ܥܒܘܪܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܥܒܘܪܝܢ | 1st person | ܥܒܘܪܝ | ܥܒܘܪܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܥܒܘܪܝ | 2nd person | ܥܒܘܪܝܟ | ܥܒܘܪܝܟܝ | ܥܒܘܪܝܟܘܢ | ܥܒܘܪܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܥܒܘܪܐ | 3rd person | ܥܒܘܪܘܗܝ | ܥܒܘܪܝܗ | ܥܒܘܪܝܗܘܢ | ܥܒܘܪܝܗܝܢ | ||
Etymology 2
From the root ܥ ܒ ܪ related to crossing.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʕɑvorɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [ʕɑvore] (plural)
Adjective
ܥܒܘܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܒܘܪܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܥܒܘܪܬܐ)
Inflection
| person | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| m | f | m | f | |
| absolute | ܥܒܘܪ | ܥܒܘܪܐ | ܥܒܘܪܝܢ | ܥܒܘܪܢ |
| construct | ܥܒܘܪ | ܥܒܘܪܬ | ܥܒܘܪܝ | ܥܒܘܪܬ |
| emphatic | ܥܒܘܪܐ | ܥܒܘܪܬܐ | ܥܒܘܪܐ | ܥܒܘܪܬܐ |
Noun
ܥܒܘܪܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܥܒܘܪܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܥܒܘܪܬܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܥܒܘܪ | 1st person | ܥܒܘܪܝ | ܥܒܘܪܢ | |||
| construct | ܥܒܘܪ | 2nd person | ܥܒܘܪܟ | ܥܒܘܪܟܝ | ܥܒܘܪܟܘܢ | ܥܒܘܪܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܥܒܘܪܐ | 3rd person | ܥܒܘܪܗ | ܥܒܘܪܗ | ܥܒܘܪܗܘܢ | ܥܒܘܪܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܥܒܘܪܝܢ | 1st person | ܥܒܘܪܝ | ܥܒܘܪܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܥܒܘܪܝ | 2nd person | ܥܒܘܪܝܟ | ܥܒܘܪܝܟܝ | ܥܒܘܪܝܟܘܢ | ܥܒܘܪܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܥܒܘܪܐ | 3rd person | ܥܒܘܪܘܗܝ | ܥܒܘܪܝܗ | ܥܒܘܪܝܗܘܢ | ܥܒܘܪܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “ˁbwr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 242a, b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 398a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1062a