ܦܢܕܩܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac ܦܢܕܩܐ, from Ancient Greek πανδοκεῖον (pandokeîon); compare also the variant form of Classical Syriac ܦܘܬܩܐ (puttəqā); also Arabic فُنْدُق (funduq) and Hebrew פּוּנְדָק (pundák).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [pɪndə.qɑː]
Noun
ܦܸܢܕܩܵܐ • (pindqā) m sg (plural ܦܸܢܕܩܹ̈ܐ (pindqē))
- hotel (establishment that provides accommodation and other services for paying guests)
- ܫܪܹܐ ܠܲܢ ܓܵܘ ܦܸܢܕܩܵܐ ܒܕܸܦܢܵܐ ܕܝܵܡܵܐ.
- šrē lan gāw pindqā bdipnā d-yāmā.
- We stayed in a hotel beside the sea.
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܦܸܢܕܲܩ (pindaq) | 1st person | ܦܸܢܕܩܝܼ (pindqī) | ܦܸܢܕܩܲܢ (pindqan) | |||
| construct | ܦܸܢܕܲܩ (pindaq) | 2nd person | ܦܸܢܕܩܘܼܟ݂ (pindqōḵ) | ܦܸܢܕܩܵܟ݂ܝ (pindqāḵ) | ܦܸܢܕܩܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (pindqawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܦܸܢܕܩܵܐ (pindqā) | 3rd person | ܦܸܢܕܩܹܗ (pindqēh) | ܦܸܢܕܩܵܗ̇ (pindqāh) | ܦܸܢܕܩܗܘܿܢ (pindqhōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܦܸܢܕܩܝܼ̈ܢ (pindqīn) | 1st person | ܦܸܢܕܩܝܼ̈ (pindqī) | ܦܸܢܕܩܲܢ̈ (pindqan) | |||
| construct | ܦܸܢܕܩܲܝ̈ (pindqay) | 2nd person | ܦܸܢܕܩܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (pindqōḵ) | ܦܸܢܕܩܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (pindqāḵ) | ܦܸܢܕܩܲܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (pindqawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܦܸܢܕܩܹ̈ܐ (pindqē) | 3rd person | ܦܸܢܕܩܘܼ̈ܗܝ (pindqūh) | ܦܸܢܕܩܘܼ̈ܗ̇ (pindqōh) | ܦܸܢܕܩܲܝ̈ܗܘܿܢ (pindqayhōn) | |||
Classical Syriac
Etymology 1
From Ancient Greek Ποντικόν κάρυον (Pontikón káruon).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pɛnd(ə)qɑ], [pɑnd(ə)qɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [pɛnd(ə)qe], [pɑnd(ə)qe] (plural)
Noun
ܦܢܕܩܐ • (pendəqā, pāndəqā) m (plural ܦܢܕܩܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܦܢܕܩ | 1st person | ܦܢܕܩܝ | ܦܢܕܩܢ | |||
| construct | ܦܢܕܩ | 2nd person | ܦܢܕܩܟ | ܦܢܕܩܟܝ | ܦܢܕܩܟܘܢ | ܦܢܕܩܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܦܢܕܩܐ | 3rd person | ܦܢܕܩܗ | ܦܢܕܩܗ | ܦܢܕܩܗܘܢ | ܦܢܕܩܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܦܢܕܩܝܢ | 1st person | ܦܢܕܩܝ | ܦܢܕܩܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܦܢܕܩܝ | 2nd person | ܦܢܕܩܝܟ | ܦܢܕܩܝܟܝ | ܦܢܕܩܝܟܘܢ | ܦܢܕܩܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܦܢܕܩܐ | 3rd person | ܦܢܕܩܘܗܝ | ܦܢܕܩܝܗ | ܦܢܕܩܝܗܘܢ | ܦܢܕܩܝܗܝܢ | ||
Etymology 2
From the same Ancient Greek source, via Middle Persian pndk' (pondik, “hazelnut”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pɛnd(ə)qɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [pɛnd(ə)qe] (plural)
Noun
ܦܢܕܩܐ • (pendəqā) m (plural ܦܢܕܩܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܦܢܕܩ | 1st person | ܦܢܕܩܝ | ܦܢܕܩܢ | |||
| construct | ܦܢܕܩ | 2nd person | ܦܢܕܩܟ | ܦܢܕܩܟܝ | ܦܢܕܩܟܘܢ | ܦܢܕܩܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܦܢܕܩܐ | 3rd person | ܦܢܕܩܗ | ܦܢܕܩܗ | ܦܢܕܩܗܘܢ | ܦܢܕܩܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܦܢܕܩܝܢ | 1st person | ܦܢܕܩܝ | ܦܢܕܩܝܢ | |||
| construct | ܦܢܕܩܝ | 2nd person | ܦܢܕܩܝܟ | ܦܢܕܩܝܟܝ | ܦܢܕܩܝܟܘܢ | ܦܢܕܩܝܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܦܢܕܩܐ | 3rd person | ܦܢܕܩܘܗܝ | ܦܢܕܩܝܗ | ܦܢܕܩܝܗܘܢ | ܦܢܕܩܝܗܝܢ | ||
References
- “pndq”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 30 January 2013
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 279b
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 450a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 1204a–b