ܦܪܝܣܬܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Etymology
Feminine passive participle of ܦܵܪܹܣ (pārēs, “to spread out”); compare Arabic فَرِيسَة (farīsa) and Hebrew פְּרִיסָה (prisá).
Pronunciation
- (Standard) IPA(key): [pəriːstɑː]
Noun
ܦܪܝܼܣܬܵܐ • (prīstā) f sg (plural ܦܪ̈ܝܼܣܵܬ݂ܹܐ (prīsāṯē))
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | |||||||
| singular | absolute | ܦܪܝܼܣܵܐ (prīsā) | 1st person | ܦܪܝܼܣܬܝܼ (prīstī) | ܦܪܝܼܣܬܲܢ (prīstan) | |||
| construct | ܦܪܝܼܣܲܬ݂ (prīsaṯ) | 2nd person | ܦܪܝܼܣܬܘܼܟ݂ (prīstōḵ) | ܦܪܝܼܣܬܵܟ݂ܝ (prīstāḵ) | ܦܪܝܼܣܬܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (prīstawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܦܪܝܼܣܬܵܐ (prīstā) | 3rd person | ܦܪܝܼܣܬܹܗ (prīstēh) | ܦܪܝܼܣܬܵܗ̇ (prīstāh) | ܦܪܝܼܣܬܗܘܿܢ (prīsthōn) | |||
| plural | absolute | ܦܪ̈ܝܼܣܵܢ (prīsān) | 1st person | ܦܪ̈ܝܼܣܵܬ݂ܝܼ (prīsāṯī) | ܦܪ̈ܝܼܣܵܬ݂ܲܢ (prīsāṯan) | |||
| construct | ܦܪ̈ܝܼܣܵܬ݂ (prīsāṯ) | 2nd person | ܦܪ̈ܝܼܣܵܬ݂ܘܼܟ݂ (prīsāṯōḵ) | ܦܪ̈ܝܼܣܵܬ݂ܵܟ݂ܝ (prīsāṯāḵ) | ܦܪ̈ܝܼܣܵܬ݂ܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (prīsāṯawḵōn) | |||
| emphatic | ܦܪ̈ܝܼܣܵܬ݂ܵܐ (prīsāṯā) | 3rd person | ܦܪ̈ܝܼܣܵܬ݂ܹܗ (prīsāṯēh) | ܦܪ̈ܝܼܣܵܬ݂ܵܗ̇ (prīsāṯāh) | ܦܪ̈ܝܼܣܵܬ݂ܗܘܿܢ (prīsāṯhōn) | |||
Derived terms
- ܦܪܝܼܣܬܵܐ ܣܡܘܿܩܬܵܐ (prīstā smōqtā)
Classical Syriac
Etymology
From the root ܦ ܪ ܣ related to spreading. Compare Arabic فَرِيسَة (farīsa) and Hebrew פְּרִיסָה (pərîsâ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [p(ə)ristɑ] (singular)
- IPA(key): [p(ə)risɑθɑ] (plural)
Noun
ܦܪܝܣܬܐ • (transliteration needed) f (plural ܦܪܝܣܬܐ)
Inflection
| isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
| m | f | m | f | |||||
| singular | absolute | ܦܪܝܣܐ | 1st person | ܦܪܝܣܬܝ | ܦܪܝܣܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܦܪܝܣܬ | 2nd person | ܦܪܝܣܬܟ | ܦܪܝܣܬܟܝ | ܦܪܝܣܬܟܘܢ | ܦܪܝܣܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܦܪܝܣܬܐ | 3rd person | ܦܪܝܣܬܗ | ܦܪܝܣܬܗ | ܦܪܝܣܬܗܘܢ | ܦܪܝܣܬܗܝܢ | ||
| plural | absolute | ܦܪܝܣܢ | 1st person | ܦܪܝܣܬܢ | ܦܪܝܣܬܢ | |||
| construct | ܦܪܝܣܬ | 2nd person | ܦܪܝܣܬܟ | ܦܪܝܣܬܟܝ | ܦܪܝܣܬܟܘܢ | ܦܪܝܣܬܟܝܢ | ||
| emphatic | ܦܪܝܣܬܐ | 3rd person | ܦܪܝܣܬܗ | ܦܪܝܣܬܗ | ܦܪܝܣܬܗܘܢ | ܦܪܝܣܬܗܝܢ | ||
Adjective
ܦܪܝܣܬܐ • (transliteration needed)
References
- “prysh”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 20 May 2013
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 289a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 460b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, page 1239b