ܪܘܒܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܪ ܘ ܒ (r w b)
2 terms

Derived from the verb ܪܵܐܹܒ݂ (rāˀēḇ).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard) IPA(key): [rɑw.bɑː]
  • (Urmia) IPA(key): [roːbɑː]

Noun

ܪܲܘܒܵܐ • (rawbām sg (plural ܪ̈ܲܘܒܹܐ (rawbē))

  1. noise, clamour, din
  2. commotion, ado, hype
  3. quarrel, uproar, row

Inflection

Inflection of ܪܲܘܒܵܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f
singular absolute ܪܘܿܒ݂ (rōḇ) 1st person ܪܲܘܒܝܼ (rawbī) ܪܲܘܒܲܢ (rawban)
construct ܪܘܿܒ݂ (rōḇ) 2nd person ܪܲܘܒܘܼܟ݂ (rawbōḵ) ܪܲܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ (rawbāḵ) ܪܲܘܒܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (rawbawḵōn)
emphatic ܪܲܘܒܵܐ (rawbā) 3rd person ܪܲܘܒܹܗ (rawbēh) ܪܲܘܒܵܗ̇ (rawbāh) ܪܲܘܒܗܘܿܢ (rawbhōn)
plural absolute ܪ̈ܲܘܒܝܼܢ (rawbīn) 1st person ܪ̈ܲܘܒܝܼ (rawbī) ܪ̈ܲܘܒܲܢ (rawban)
construct ܪ̈ܲܘܒܲܝ (rawbay) 2nd person ܪ̈ܲܘܒܘܼܟ݂ (rawbōḵ) ܪ̈ܲܘܒܵܟ݂ܝ (rawbāḵ) ܪ̈ܲܘܒܲܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (rawbawḵōn)
emphatic ܪ̈ܲܘܒܹܐ (rawbē) 3rd person ܪ̈ܲܘܒܘܼܗܝ (rawbūh) ܪ̈ܲܘܒܘܼܗ̇ (rawbōh) ܪ̈ܲܘܒܲܝܗܘܿܢ (rawbayhōn)

Derived terms

  • ܪܲܘܒܵܢܵܐ (rawbānā, noisy)
  • ܪܲܘܒܵܐ ܚܘܵܪܵܐ (rawbā ḥwārā, white noise)

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From Arabic رُبّ (rubb).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [rubbɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [rubbe] (plural)

Noun

ܪܘܒܐ • (transliteration neededm (plural ܪܘܒܐ)

  1. thickened juice, milk, or honey
Inflection
Inflection of ܪܘܒܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܪܘܒ 1st person ܪܘܒܝ ܪܘܒܢ
construct ܪܘܒ 2nd person ܪܘܒܟ ܪܘܒܟܝ ܪܘܒܟܘܢ ܪܘܒܟܝܢ
emphatic ܪܘܒܐ 3rd person ܪܘܒܗ ܪܘܒܗ ܪܘܒܗܘܢ ܪܘܒܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܪܘܒܝܢ 1st person ܪܘܒܝ ܪܘܒܝܢ
construct ܪܘܒܝ 2nd person ܪܘܒܝܟ ܪܘܒܝܟܝ ܪܘܒܝܟܘܢ ܪܘܒܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܪܘܒܐ 3rd person ܪܘܒܘܗܝ ܪܘܒܝܗ ܪܘܒܝܗܘܢ ܪܘܒܝܗܝܢ

Etymology 2

From the root ܪ ܘ ܒ related to rebelling.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [rawbɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [rawbe] (plural)

Noun

ܪܘܒܐ • (transliteration neededm (plural ܪܘܒܐ)

  1. uproar, clamour, row
  2. discord, dissension
  3. sedition
  4. sound, resounding
Inflection
Inflection of ܪܘܒܐ
isolated forms with possessive pronouns
state form person singular plural
m f m f
singular absolute ܪܘܒ 1st person ܪܘܒܝ ܪܘܒܢ
construct ܪܘܒ 2nd person ܪܘܒܟ ܪܘܒܟܝ ܪܘܒܟܘܢ ܪܘܒܟܝܢ
emphatic ܪܘܒܐ 3rd person ܪܘܒܗ ܪܘܒܗ ܪܘܒܗܘܢ ܪܘܒܗܝܢ
plural absolute ܪܘܒܝܢ 1st person ܪܘܒܝ ܪܘܒܝܢ
construct ܪܘܒܝ 2nd person ܪܘܒܝܟ ܪܘܒܝܟܝ ܪܘܒܝܟܘܢ ܪܘܒܝܟܝܢ
emphatic ܪܘܒܐ 3rd person ܪܘܒܘܗܝ ܪܘܒܝܗ ܪܘܒܝܗܘܢ ܪܘܒܝܗܝܢ

References

  • rwb”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 18 March 2013
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 321a
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 532b
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, →ISBN, pages 1443a–b