आशीविष
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- আশীৱিষ (Assamese script)
- ᬆᬰᬷᬯᬶᬱ (Balinese script)
- আশীবিষ (Bengali script)
- 𑰁𑰫𑰱𑰪𑰰𑰬 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀆𑀰𑀻𑀯𑀺𑀱 (Brahmi script)
- အာၐီဝိၑ (Burmese script)
- આશીવિષ (Gujarati script)
- ਆਸ਼ੀਵਿਸ਼ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌆𑌶𑍀𑌵𑌿𑌷 (Grantha script)
- ꦄꦴꦯꦷꦮꦶꦰ (Javanese script)
- 𑂄𑂬𑂲𑂫𑂱𑂭 (Kaithi script)
- ಆಶೀವಿಷ (Kannada script)
- អាឝីវិឞ (Khmer script)
- ອາຨີວິຩ (Lao script)
- ആശീവിഷ (Malayalam script)
- ᠠ᠊ᠠᡧᡳᡳᠸᡳᢢᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘁𑘫𑘲𑘪𑘱𑘬 (Modi script)
- ᠠᢗᠱᠢᠢᠸᠢᢔᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦡𑧋𑧓𑧊𑧒𑧌 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐁𑐱𑐷𑐰𑐶𑐲 (Newa script)
- ଆଶୀଵିଷ (Odia script)
- ꢃꢯꢷꢮꢶꢰ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆄𑆯𑆵𑆮𑆴𑆰 (Sharada script)
- 𑖁𑖫𑖱𑖪𑖰𑖬 (Siddham script)
- ආශීවිෂ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩐𑩛𑩿𑩑𑩛𑩾𑩑𑪀 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚁𑚧𑚯𑚦𑚮 (Takri script)
- ஆஶீவிஷ (Tamil script)
- ఆశీవిష (Telugu script)
- อาศีวิษ (Thai script)
- ཨཱ་ཤཱི་ཝི་ཥ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒂𑒬𑒲𑒫𑒱𑒭 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨀𑨊𑨮𑨁𑨊𑨭𑨁𑨯 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Of unclear origin. Despite Vedic attestation, probably borrowed from an unknown substrate. The word structure resembling a compound of आशी (āśī, “to rest on; blessing”) and विष (viṣa, “poison”) is probably a folk-etymological adaptation from the original source. On the other hand, Charpentier does consider the word to be a Vedic compound of *आशी (*āśī, “sharp”) + विष (viṣa, “poison”), deriving the former component from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- (“sharp”).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /ɑː.ɕiː.ʋi.ʂɐ/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /ɑː.ɕiː.ʋi.ʂɐ/
Noun
आशीविष • (āśīviṣa) stem, m
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | आशीविषः (āśīviṣaḥ) | आशीविषौ (āśīviṣau) आशीविषा¹ (āśīviṣā¹) |
आशीविषाः (āśīviṣāḥ) आशीविषासः¹ (āśīviṣāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | आशीविषम् (āśīviṣam) | आशीविषौ (āśīviṣau) आशीविषा¹ (āśīviṣā¹) |
आशीविषान् (āśīviṣān) |
| instrumental | आशीविषेण (āśīviṣeṇa) | आशीविषाभ्याम् (āśīviṣābhyām) | आशीविषैः (āśīviṣaiḥ) आशीविषेभिः¹ (āśīviṣebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | आशीविषाय (āśīviṣāya) | आशीविषाभ्याम् (āśīviṣābhyām) | आशीविषेभ्यः (āśīviṣebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | आशीविषात् (āśīviṣāt) | आशीविषाभ्याम् (āśīviṣābhyām) | आशीविषेभ्यः (āśīviṣebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | आशीविषस्य (āśīviṣasya) | आशीविषयोः (āśīviṣayoḥ) | आशीविषाणाम् (āśīviṣāṇām) |
| locative | आशीविषे (āśīviṣe) | आशीविषयोः (āśīviṣayoḥ) | आशीविषेषु (āśīviṣeṣu) |
| vocative | आशीविष (āśīviṣa) | आशीविषौ (āśīviṣau) आशीविषा¹ (āśīviṣā¹) |
आशीविषाः (āśīviṣāḥ) आशीविषासः¹ (āśīviṣāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “आशीविष”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 157/3.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 179