उगम

Marathi

Etymology

Derived from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀫 (uggama, source), from Sanskrit उद्गम (udgama, source). Doublet of उद्गम (udgam).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /u.ɡəm/

Noun

उगम • (ugamm

  1. origin, source, root
    Synonyms: स्त्रोत (strot), स्रोत (srot), उद्गम (udgam)
    या दंतकथेचा उगम दहाव्या शतकात सापडतो.
    yā dantakthecā ugam dahāvyā śatkāt sāpaḍto.
    The origin of this myth can be traced back to the tenth century.

Declension

Declension of उगम (masc cons-stem)
direct
singular
उगम
ugam
direct
plural
उगम
ugam
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
उगम
ugam
उगम
ugam
oblique
सामान्यरूप
उगमा
ugmā
उगमां-
ugmān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
उगमाला
ugmālā
उगमांना
ugmānnā
ergative उगमाने, उगमानं
ugmāne, ugmāna
उगमांनी
ugmānnī
instrumental उगमाशी
ugmāśī
उगमांशी
ugmānśī
locative
सप्तमी
उगमात
ugmāt
उगमांत
ugmāt
vocative
संबोधन
उगमा
ugmā
उगमांनो
ugmānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of उगम (masc cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
उगमाचा
ugmāċā
उगमाचे
ugmāċe
उगमाची
ugmācī
उगमाच्या
ugmācā
उगमाचे, उगमाचं
ugmāċe, ugmāċa
उगमाची
ugmācī
उगमाच्या
ugmācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
उगमांचा
ugmānċā
उगमांचे
ugmānċe
उगमांची
ugmāñcī
उगमांच्या
ugmāncā
उगमांचे, उगमांचं
ugmānċe, ugmānċa
उगमांची
ugmāñcī
उगमांच्या
ugmāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “उगम”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “उगम”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923–1928) “उग्गम”, in पाइअ-सद्द-महण्णवो [pāia-sadda-mahaṇṇavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author].