Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- গৌড (Assamese script)
- ᬕᭁᬟ (Balinese script)
- গৌড (Bengali script)
- 𑰐𑰻𑰚 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀕𑁅𑀟 (Brahmi script)
- ဂေါ်ဍ (Burmese script)
- ગૌડ (Gujarati script)
- ਗੌਡ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌗𑍌𑌡 (Grantha script)
- ꦒꦻꦴꦝ (Javanese script)
- 𑂏𑂸𑂙 (Kaithi script)
- ಗೌಡ (Kannada script)
- គៅឌ (Khmer script)
- ເຄົາຑ (Lao script)
- ഗൗഡ (Malayalam script)
- ᡤᠣᠣᡷᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘐𑘼𑘚 (Modi script)
- ᠺᠣᠧᠸᠠᢎᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦰𑧝𑦺 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐐𑑁𑐜 (Newa script)
- ଗୌଡ (Odia script)
- ꢔꣃꢞ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆓𑆿𑆝 (Sharada script)
- 𑖐𑖻𑖚 (Siddham script)
- ගෞඩ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩞𑩘𑩨 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚌𑚵𑚖 (Takri script)
- கெ³ௗட³ (Tamil script)
- గౌడ (Telugu script)
- เคาฑ (Thai script)
- གཽ་ཌ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒑𑒾𑒛 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨍𑨈𑨖 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Vṛddhi derivative of गुड (guḍa).
Pronunciation
Adjective
गौड • (gauḍa) stem
- made of sugar or molasses (MBh., Suśr., Hcat., etc.)
- of or relating to the Gauḍa people (Vātsyāy., Kāvyād., Sarvad.)
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of गौड
|
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
गौडः (gauḍaḥ)
|
गौडौ (gauḍau)
|
गौडाः (gauḍāḥ)
|
| accusative
|
गौडम् (gauḍam)
|
गौडौ (gauḍau)
|
गौडान् (gauḍān)
|
| instrumental
|
गौडेन (gauḍena)
|
गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām)
|
गौडैः (gauḍaiḥ)
|
| dative
|
गौडाय (gauḍāya)
|
गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām)
|
गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ)
|
| ablative
|
गौडात् (gauḍāt)
|
गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām)
|
गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ)
|
| genitive
|
गौडस्य (gauḍasya)
|
गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ)
|
गौडानाम् (gauḍānām)
|
| locative
|
गौडे (gauḍe)
|
गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ)
|
गौडेषु (gauḍeṣu)
|
| vocative
|
गौड (gauḍa)
|
गौडौ (gauḍau)
|
गौडाः (gauḍāḥ)
|
Feminine ī-stem declension of गौड
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|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
गौडी (gauḍī)
|
गौड्यौ (gauḍyau)
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गौड्यः (gauḍyaḥ)
|
| accusative
|
गौडीम् (gauḍīm)
|
गौड्यौ (gauḍyau)
|
गौडीः (gauḍīḥ)
|
| instrumental
|
गौड्या (gauḍyā)
|
गौडीभ्याम् (gauḍībhyām)
|
गौडीभिः (gauḍībhiḥ)
|
| dative
|
गौड्यै (gauḍyai)
|
गौडीभ्याम् (gauḍībhyām)
|
गौडीभ्यः (gauḍībhyaḥ)
|
| ablative
|
गौड्याः (gauḍyāḥ)
|
गौडीभ्याम् (gauḍībhyām)
|
गौडीभ्यः (gauḍībhyaḥ)
|
| genitive
|
गौड्याः (gauḍyāḥ)
|
गौड्योः (gauḍyoḥ)
|
गौडीनाम् (gauḍīnām)
|
| locative
|
गौड्याम् (gauḍyām)
|
गौड्योः (gauḍyoḥ)
|
गौडीषु (gauḍīṣu)
|
| vocative
|
गौडि (gauḍi)
|
गौड्यौ (gauḍyau)
|
गौड्यः (gauḍyaḥ)
|
Neuter a-stem declension of गौड
|
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
गौडम् (gauḍam)
|
गौडे (gauḍe)
|
गौडानि (gauḍāni)
|
| accusative
|
गौडम् (gauḍam)
|
गौडे (gauḍe)
|
गौडानि (gauḍāni)
|
| instrumental
|
गौडेन (gauḍena)
|
गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām)
|
गौडैः (gauḍaiḥ)
|
| dative
|
गौडाय (gauḍāya)
|
गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām)
|
गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ)
|
| ablative
|
गौडात् (gauḍāt)
|
गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām)
|
गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ)
|
| genitive
|
गौडस्य (gauḍasya)
|
गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ)
|
गौडानाम् (gauḍānām)
|
| locative
|
गौडे (gauḍe)
|
गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ)
|
गौडेषु (gauḍeṣu)
|
| vocative
|
गौड (gauḍa)
|
गौडे (gauḍe)
|
गौडानि (gauḍāni)
|
Noun
गौड • (gauḍa) stem, m or n
- a region in Bengal (Rājat., Prab., Hit.)
- the capital of that region
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of गौड
|
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
गौडः (gauḍaḥ)
|
गौडौ (gauḍau)
|
गौडाः (gauḍāḥ)
|
| accusative
|
गौडम् (gauḍam)
|
गौडौ (gauḍau)
|
गौडान् (gauḍān)
|
| instrumental
|
गौडेन (gauḍena)
|
गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām)
|
गौडैः (gauḍaiḥ)
|
| dative
|
गौडाय (gauḍāya)
|
गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām)
|
गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ)
|
| ablative
|
गौडात् (gauḍāt)
|
गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām)
|
गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ)
|
| genitive
|
गौडस्य (gauḍasya)
|
गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ)
|
गौडानाम् (gauḍānām)
|
| locative
|
गौडे (gauḍe)
|
गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ)
|
गौडेषु (gauḍeṣu)
|
| vocative
|
गौड (gauḍa)
|
गौडौ (gauḍau)
|
गौडाः (gauḍāḥ)
|
Neuter a-stem declension of गौड
|
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
गौडम् (gauḍam)
|
गौडे (gauḍe)
|
गौडानि (gauḍāni)
|
| accusative
|
गौडम् (gauḍam)
|
गौडे (gauḍe)
|
गौडानि (gauḍāni)
|
| instrumental
|
गौडेन (gauḍena)
|
गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām)
|
गौडैः (gauḍaiḥ)
|
| dative
|
गौडाय (gauḍāya)
|
गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām)
|
गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ)
|
| ablative
|
गौडात् (gauḍāt)
|
गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām)
|
गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ)
|
| genitive
|
गौडस्य (gauḍasya)
|
गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ)
|
गौडानाम् (gauḍānām)
|
| locative
|
गौडे (gauḍe)
|
गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ)
|
गौडेषु (gauḍeṣu)
|
| vocative
|
गौड (gauḍa)
|
गौडे (gauḍe)
|
गौडानि (gauḍāni)
|
Noun
गौड • (gauḍa) stem, m
- the inhabitants of that region (Vātsyāy., Rājat., Śūdradh.)
- name of a prince of that region (Kathās.)
- name of a lexicographer
Declension
Masculine a-stem declension of गौड
|
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
गौडः (gauḍaḥ)
|
गौडौ (gauḍau)
|
गौडाः (gauḍāḥ)
|
| accusative
|
गौडम् (gauḍam)
|
गौडौ (gauḍau)
|
गौडान् (gauḍān)
|
| instrumental
|
गौडेन (gauḍena)
|
गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām)
|
गौडैः (gauḍaiḥ)
|
| dative
|
गौडाय (gauḍāya)
|
गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām)
|
गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ)
|
| ablative
|
गौडात् (gauḍāt)
|
गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām)
|
गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ)
|
| genitive
|
गौडस्य (gauḍasya)
|
गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ)
|
गौडानाम् (gauḍānām)
|
| locative
|
गौडे (gauḍe)
|
गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ)
|
गौडेषु (gauḍeṣu)
|
| vocative
|
गौड (gauḍa)
|
गौडौ (gauḍau)
|
गौडाः (gauḍāḥ)
|
Noun
गौड • (gauḍa) stem, n
- sweetmeats, confections (R.)
- rum, an alcoholic beverage distilled from molasses (RTL., Mn., MBh., Gṛhyās.)
- (music) a particular modification of a melody
Declension
Neuter a-stem declension of गौड
|
|
singular
|
dual
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
गौडम् (gauḍam)
|
गौडे (gauḍe)
|
गौडानि (gauḍāni)
|
| accusative
|
गौडम् (gauḍam)
|
गौडे (gauḍe)
|
गौडानि (gauḍāni)
|
| instrumental
|
गौडेन (gauḍena)
|
गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām)
|
गौडैः (gauḍaiḥ)
|
| dative
|
गौडाय (gauḍāya)
|
गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām)
|
गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ)
|
| ablative
|
गौडात् (gauḍāt)
|
गौडाभ्याम् (gauḍābhyām)
|
गौडेभ्यः (gauḍebhyaḥ)
|
| genitive
|
गौडस्य (gauḍasya)
|
गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ)
|
गौडानाम् (gauḍānām)
|
| locative
|
गौडे (gauḍe)
|
गौडयोः (gauḍayoḥ)
|
गौडेषु (gauḍeṣu)
|
| vocative
|
गौड (gauḍa)
|
गौडे (gauḍe)
|
गौडानि (gauḍāni)
|
Descendants
- Bengali: গৌড় (gōuṛ)
- Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀕𑁄𑀟𑁆𑀟 (goḍḍa)
- Konkani:
- Devanagari script: गोड (gōḍ)
- Kannada script: ಗೋಡ (gōḍ)
- Latin script: goud
- Old Marathi:
- Devanagari script: गोड (goḍa)
- Modi script: 𑘐𑘻𑘚 (goḍa)
- ⇒ English: Gaudian
- → Telugu: గౌడ (gauḍa)
References
- “गौड” in Carl Cappeller, A Sanskrit–English Dictionary: Based upon the St. Petersburg Lexicons, Strasbourg: Karl J. Trübner, 1891, →OCLC, page 159, column 1.
- Monier Williams (1899) “गौड”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0369, column 1.
