जयिन्
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- জয়িন্ (Assamese script)
- ᬚᬬᬶᬦ᭄ (Balinese script)
- জয়িন্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰕𑰧𑰰𑰡𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀚𑀬𑀺𑀦𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- ဇယိန် (Burmese script)
- જયિન્ (Gujarati script)
- ਜਯਿਨ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌜𑌯𑌿𑌨𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦗꦪꦶꦤ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂔𑂨𑂱𑂢𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಜಯಿೝ (Kannada script)
- ជយិន៑ (Khmer script)
- ຊຍິນ຺ (Lao script)
- ജയിന് (Malayalam script)
- ᡯᠠᠶᡳᠨ (Manchu script)
- 𑘕𑘧𑘱𑘡𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠽᠠᠶ᠋ᠢᠨ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦵𑧇𑧒𑧁𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐖𑐫𑐶𑐣𑑂 (Newa script)
- ଜଯିନ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢙꢫꢶꢥ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆘𑆪𑆴𑆤𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖕𑖧𑖰𑖡𑖿 (Siddham script)
- ජයින් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩣𑩻𑩑𑩯 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚑𑚣𑚮𑚝𑚶 (Takri script)
- ஜயிந் (Tamil script)
- జయిౝ (Telugu script)
- ชยินฺ (Thai script)
- ཛ་ཡི་ན྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒖𑒨𑒱𑒢𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨥𑨪𑨁𑨝𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From the root जि (ji, “to win”), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷey- (“to win, conquer”).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /d͡ʑɐ.jin/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /d͡ʑɐ.jin̪/
Adjective
जयिन् • (jayin) stem
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | जयी (jayī) | जयिनौ (jayinau) जयिना¹ (jayinā¹) |
जयिनः (jayinaḥ) |
| accusative | जयिनम् (jayinam) | जयिनौ (jayinau) जयिना¹ (jayinā¹) |
जयिनः (jayinaḥ) |
| instrumental | जयिना (jayinā) | जयिभ्याम् (jayibhyām) | जयिभिः (jayibhiḥ) |
| dative | जयिने (jayine) | जयिभ्याम् (jayibhyām) | जयिभ्यः (jayibhyaḥ) |
| ablative | जयिनः (jayinaḥ) | जयिभ्याम् (jayibhyām) | जयिभ्यः (jayibhyaḥ) |
| genitive | जयिनः (jayinaḥ) | जयिनोः (jayinoḥ) | जयिनाम् (jayinām) |
| locative | जयिनि (jayini) | जयिनोः (jayinoḥ) | जयिषु (jayiṣu) |
| vocative | जयिन् (jayin) | जयिनौ (jayinau) जयिना¹ (jayinā¹) |
जयिनः (jayinaḥ) |
- ¹Vedic
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | जयिनी (jayinī) | जयिन्यौ (jayinyau) जयिनी¹ (jayinī¹) |
जयिन्यः (jayinyaḥ) जयिनीः¹ (jayinīḥ¹) |
| accusative | जयिनीम् (jayinīm) | जयिन्यौ (jayinyau) जयिनी¹ (jayinī¹) |
जयिनीः (jayinīḥ) |
| instrumental | जयिन्या (jayinyā) | जयिनीभ्याम् (jayinībhyām) | जयिनीभिः (jayinībhiḥ) |
| dative | जयिन्यै (jayinyai) | जयिनीभ्याम् (jayinībhyām) | जयिनीभ्यः (jayinībhyaḥ) |
| ablative | जयिन्याः (jayinyāḥ) जयिन्यै² (jayinyai²) |
जयिनीभ्याम् (jayinībhyām) | जयिनीभ्यः (jayinībhyaḥ) |
| genitive | जयिन्याः (jayinyāḥ) जयिन्यै² (jayinyai²) |
जयिन्योः (jayinyoḥ) | जयिनीनाम् (jayinīnām) |
| locative | जयिन्याम् (jayinyām) | जयिन्योः (jayinyoḥ) | जयिनीषु (jayinīṣu) |
| vocative | जयिनि (jayini) | जयिन्यौ (jayinyau) जयिनी¹ (jayinī¹) |
जयिन्यः (jayinyaḥ) जयिनीः¹ (jayinīḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Brāhmaṇas
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | जयि (jayi) | जयिनी (jayinī) | जयीनि (jayīni) |
| accusative | जयि (jayi) | जयिनी (jayinī) | जयीनि (jayīni) |
| instrumental | जयिना (jayinā) | जयिभ्याम् (jayibhyām) | जयिभिः (jayibhiḥ) |
| dative | जयिने (jayine) | जयिभ्याम् (jayibhyām) | जयिभ्यः (jayibhyaḥ) |
| ablative | जयिनः (jayinaḥ) | जयिभ्याम् (jayibhyām) | जयिभ्यः (jayibhyaḥ) |
| genitive | जयिनः (jayinaḥ) | जयिनोः (jayinoḥ) | जयिनाम् (jayinām) |
| locative | जयिनि (jayini) | जयिनोः (jayinoḥ) | जयिषु (jayiṣu) |
| vocative | जयि (jayi) जयिन् (jayin) |
जयिनी (jayinī) | जयीनि (jayīni) |
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “जयिन्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 413, column 3.