ज़लज़ला
Hindi
Etymology
Etymology tree
Borrowed from Classical Persian زَلْزَلَه (zalzala), from Arabic زَلْزَلَة (zalzala). First attested in c. 1739 as Middle Hindi زلزلہ (zlzlh /zalzala/).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /zəl.zə.lɑː/, [zɐl.zɐ.läː], /d͡ʒəl.d͡ʒə.lɑː/, [d͡ʒɐl.d͡ʒɐ.läː]
- Hyphenation: ज़ल‧ज़‧ला
- Rhymes: -ɑː
Noun
ज़लज़ला • (zalzalā) m (Urdu spelling زَلْزَلَہ)
- (rare) earthquake, seism
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | ज़लज़ला zalzalā |
ज़लज़ले, ज़लाज़िल zalzale, zalāzil |
| oblique | ज़लज़ले zalzale |
ज़लज़लों, ज़लाज़िलों zalzalõ, zalāzilõ |
| vocative | ज़लज़ले zalzale |
ज़लज़लो, ज़लाज़िलो zalzalo, zalāzilo |
Further reading
- “ज़लज़ला”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “ज़लज़ला”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 362
- Kuczkiewicz-Fraś, Agnieszka (2008) “zalzalā”, in Perso-Arabic Loanwords in Hindustani, Part 1 Dictionary, Kraków: Księgarnia Akademicka, →ISBN, page 925.