डोंगर
Marathi
Etymology
Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘚𑘻𑘽𑘐𑘨 (ḍoṃgara), from Prakrit 𑀟𑀼𑀁𑀕𑀭 (ḍuṃgara). Compare Gujarati ડુંગર (ḍuṅgar), Marwari डूंगर (ḍūṅgar), Kachchi ડોંગર (ḍoṅgar).
Noun
डोंगर • (ḍoṅgar) m
Declension
| Declension of डोंगर (masc cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
डोंगर ḍoṅgar | ||
| direct plural |
डोंगर ḍoṅgar | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
डोंगर ḍoṅgar |
डोंगर ḍoṅgar | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
डोंगरा ḍoṅgrā |
डोंगरां- ḍoṅgrān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
डोंगराला ḍoṅgrālā |
डोंगरांना ḍoṅgrānnā | |
| ergative | डोंगराने, डोंगरानं ḍoṅgrāne, ḍoṅgrāna |
डोंगरांनी ḍoṅgrānnī | |
| instrumental | डोंगराशी ḍoṅgrāśī |
डोंगरांशी ḍoṅgrānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
डोंगरात ḍoṅgrāt |
डोंगरांत ḍoṅgrāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
डोंगरा ḍoṅgrā |
डोंगरांनो ḍoṅgrānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of डोंगर (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
डोंगराचा ḍoṅgrāċā |
डोंगराचे ḍoṅgrāċe |
डोंगराची ḍoṅgrācī |
डोंगराच्या ḍoṅgrācā |
डोंगराचे, डोंगराचं ḍoṅgrāċe, ḍoṅgrāċa |
डोंगराची ḍoṅgrācī |
डोंगराच्या ḍoṅgrācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
डोंगरांचा ḍoṅgrānċā |
डोंगरांचे ḍoṅgrānċe |
डोंगरांची ḍoṅgrāñcī |
डोंगरांच्या ḍoṅgrāncā |
डोंगरांचे, डोंगरांचं ḍoṅgrānċe, ḍoṅgrānċa |
डोंगरांची ḍoṅgrāñcī |
डोंगरांच्या ḍoṅgrāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “डोंगर”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Shankar Gopal Tulpule, Anne Feldhaus (1999) “डोंगर”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “डोंगर”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press