तृह्
Sanskrit
Alternative forms
- तर्ह् (tarh)
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- তৃহ্ (Assamese script)
- ᬢᬺᬳ᭄ (Balinese script)
- তৃহ্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰝𑰴𑰮𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀢𑀾𑀳𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- တၖဟ် (Burmese script)
- તૃહ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਤ੍ਰਹ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌤𑍃𑌹𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦠꦽꦲ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂞𑃂𑂯𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ತೃಹ್ (Kannada script)
- ត្ឫហ៑ (Khmer script)
- ຕ຺ຣິຫ຺ (Lao script)
- തൃഹ് (Malayalam script)
- ᢠᡵᡳᡥ (Manchu script)
- 𑘝𑘵𑘮𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᢐᠷᠢᠾ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦽𑧖𑧎𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐟𑐺𑐴𑑂 (Newa script)
- ତୃହ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢡꢺꢲ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆠𑆸𑆲𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖝𑖴𑖮𑖿 (Siddham script)
- තෘහ් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩫𑩙𑪂 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚙𑚩𑚶 (Takri script)
- த்ரிஹ் (Tamil script)
- తృహ్ (Telugu script)
- ตฺฤหฺ (Thai script)
- ཏྲྀ་ཧ྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒞𑒵𑒯𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨙𑨼𑨉𑨱𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Probably from Proto-Indo-Aryan *(s)tarjʰ, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)terǵʰ; compare Hittite [script needed] (istark-, “to become sick”) and [script needed] (istarni(n)k-, “to torment, make sick”). Also compare Latin tergeō.
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /tr̩ɦ/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /t̪r̩ɦ/
Root
तृह् • (tṛh)
Derived terms
- अतर्हीत् (atarhīt)
- अतृक्षत् (atṛkṣat)
- अतृहम् (atṛham)
- ततर्ह (tatarha)
- तर्हण (tarhaṇa)
- तितृंहिषति (titṛṃhiṣati)
- तितृक्षति (titṛkṣati)
- तृंहण (tṛṃhaṇa)
- तृंहत् (tṛṃhat)
- तृढ (tṛḍha)
- तृढ्वा (tṛḍhvā)
- तृणहान् (tṛṇahān)
- तृणेढु (tṛṇeḍhu)
- तृहति (tṛhati)
- तृह्यन्ते (tṛhyante)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “तृह्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0454.
- Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “तृह्”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press
- William Dwight Whitney (1885) The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 066
- Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “तृह्”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 636; 668
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1956) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary][2] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 522