थेंब
See also: थंबौ
Marathi
Etymology
Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘞𑘹𑘽𑘤 (theṃba), from Prakrit 𑀣𑀺𑀧𑁆𑀧 (thippa, “drip”), from Sanskrit स्तिप् (stip, “drop, drip”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t̪ʰem.bə/
- Hyphenation: थें‧ब
- Rhymes: -ə
Noun
थेंब • (themba) m
Declension
| Declension of थेंब (masc cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
थेंब themba | ||
| direct plural |
थेंब themba | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
थेंब themba |
थेंब themba | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
थेंबा thembā |
थेंबां- thembān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
थेंबाला thembālā |
थेंबांना thembānnā | |
| ergative | थेंबाने, थेंबानं thembāne, thembāna |
थेंबांनी thembānnī | |
| instrumental | थेंबाशी thembāśī |
थेंबांशी thembānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
थेंबात thembāt |
थेंबांत thembāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
थेंबा thembā |
थेंबांनो thembānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of थेंब (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
थेंबाचा thembāċā |
थेंबाचे thembāċe |
थेंबाची thembācī |
थेंबाच्या thembācā |
थेंबाचे, थेंबाचं thembāċe, thembāċa |
थेंबाची thembācī |
थेंबाच्या thembācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
थेंबांचा thembānċā |
थेंबांचे thembānċe |
थेंबांची thembāñcī |
थेंबांच्या thembāncā |
थेंबांचे, थेंबांचं thembānċe, thembānċa |
थेंबांची thembāñcī |
थेंबांच्या thembāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “थेंब”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “थेंब,_थेंबका,_थेंबटा,_थेंबडा,_थेम,_थेमका,_थेमटा”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “थेंब,_थेंबका-टा-डा,_थेंबोरा,_थेम,_थेमका-टा”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ)
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “*stimya”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
- Shankar Gopal Tulpule, Anne Feldhaus (1999) “थेंब”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan
Old Marathi
Noun
थेंब (theṃba) m
- Devanagari script form of 𑘞𑘹𑘽𑘤