दृश्य
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit दृश्य (dṛśya).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /d̪ɾɪʃ.jᵊ/
Noun
दृश्य • (dŕśya) m
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | दृश्य dŕśya |
दृश्य dŕśya |
| oblique | दृश्य dŕśya |
दृश्यों dŕśyõ |
| vocative | दृश्य dŕśya |
दृश्यो dŕśyo |
Adjective
दृश्य • (dŕśya) (indeclinable)
Related terms
- दृश्यत्व (dŕśyatva)
References
- Caturvedi, Mahendra, Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970) “दृश्य”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary, Delhi: National Publishing House
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit दृश्य (dṛśya).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d̪ɾuɕ.jə/
Noun
दृश्य • (druśya) n
Declension
| Declension of दृश्य (neut cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
दृश्य druśya | ||
| direct plural |
दृश्ये, दृश्यं druśye, druśya | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
दृश्य druśya |
दृश्ये, दृश्यं druśye, druśya | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
दृश्या druśyā |
दृश्यां- druśyān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
दृश्याला druśyālā |
दृश्यांना druśyānnā | |
| ergative | दृश्याने, दृश्यानं druśyāne, druśyāna |
दृश्यांनी druśyānnī | |
| instrumental | दृश्याशी druśyāśī |
दृश्यांशी druśyānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
दृश्यात druśyāt |
दृश्यांत druśyāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
दृश्या druśyā |
दृश्यांनो druśyānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of दृश्य (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
दृश्याचा druśyāċā |
दृश्याचे druśyāċe |
दृश्याची druśyācī |
दृश्याच्या druśyācā |
दृश्याचे, दृश्याचं druśyāċe, druśyāċa |
दृश्याची druśyācī |
दृश्याच्या druśyācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
दृश्यांचा druśyānċā |
दृश्यांचे druśyānċe |
दृश्यांची druśyāñcī |
दृश्यांच्या druśyāncā |
दृश्यांचे, दृश्यांचं druśyānċe, druśyānċa |
दृश्यांची druśyāñcī |
दृश्यांच्या druśyāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
See also
- देखावा (dekhāvā, “scenery”)
- दृश्यमान (druśyamān, “visible”)
- दृश्यमानता (druśyamāntā, “visibility”)
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “दृश्य”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
Sanskrit
Etymology
From the root दृश् (dṛś, “to see”) + -य (-ya).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /dŕ̩ɕ.jɐ/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /d̪r̩ɕ.jɐ/
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /dr̩ɕ.jɐ/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /d̪r̩ɕ.jɐ/
Participle
दृश्य • (dṛ́śya)
Adjective
दृश्य • (dṛ́śya) stem
- visible (able to be seen)
- c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.130.7:
- स॒हस्तो॑माः स॒हछ॑न्दस आ॒वृतः॑ स॒हप्र॑मा॒ ऋष॑यः स॒प्त दैव्याः॑।
पूर्वे॑षां॒ पन्था॑मनु॒दृश्य॒ धीरा॑ अ॒न्वाले॑भिरे र॒थ्यो॒३॒॑ न र॒श्मीन्॥- sahástomāḥ saháchandasa āvṛ́taḥ sahápramā ṛ́ṣayaḥ saptá daívyāḥ.
pū́rveṣāṃ pánthāmanudṛ́śya dhī́rā anvā́lebhire rathyò ná raśmī́n. - They who were versed in ritual and metre, in hymns and rules, were the Seven Godlike Rsis.
Viewing the path of those of old, the sages have taken up the reins like chariot-drivers.
- sahástomāḥ saháchandasa āvṛ́taḥ sahápramā ṛ́ṣayaḥ saptá daívyāḥ.
- स॒हस्तो॑माः स॒हछ॑न्दस आ॒वृतः॑ स॒हप्र॑मा॒ ऋष॑यः स॒प्त दैव्याः॑।
- worth seeing, beautiful
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | दृश्यः (dṛ́śyaḥ) | दृश्यौ (dṛ́śyau) दृश्या¹ (dṛ́śyā¹) |
दृश्याः (dṛ́śyāḥ) दृश्यासः¹ (dṛ́śyāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | दृश्यम् (dṛ́śyam) | दृश्यौ (dṛ́śyau) दृश्या¹ (dṛ́śyā¹) |
दृश्यान् (dṛ́śyān) |
| instrumental | दृश्येन (dṛ́śyena) | दृश्याभ्याम् (dṛ́śyābhyām) | दृश्यैः (dṛ́śyaiḥ) दृश्येभिः¹ (dṛ́śyebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | दृश्याय (dṛ́śyāya) | दृश्याभ्याम् (dṛ́śyābhyām) | दृश्येभ्यः (dṛ́śyebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | दृश्यात् (dṛ́śyāt) | दृश्याभ्याम् (dṛ́śyābhyām) | दृश्येभ्यः (dṛ́śyebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | दृश्यस्य (dṛ́śyasya) | दृश्ययोः (dṛ́śyayoḥ) | दृश्यानाम् (dṛ́śyānām) |
| locative | दृश्ये (dṛ́śye) | दृश्ययोः (dṛ́śyayoḥ) | दृश्येषु (dṛ́śyeṣu) |
| vocative | दृश्य (dṛ́śya) | दृश्यौ (dṛ́śyau) दृश्या¹ (dṛ́śyā¹) |
दृश्याः (dṛ́śyāḥ) दृश्यासः¹ (dṛ́śyāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | दृश्या (dṛ́śyā) | दृश्ये (dṛ́śye) | दृश्याः (dṛ́śyāḥ) |
| accusative | दृश्याम् (dṛ́śyām) | दृश्ये (dṛ́śye) | दृश्याः (dṛ́śyāḥ) |
| instrumental | दृश्यया (dṛ́śyayā) दृश्या¹ (dṛ́śyā¹) |
दृश्याभ्याम् (dṛ́śyābhyām) | दृश्याभिः (dṛ́śyābhiḥ) |
| dative | दृश्यायै (dṛ́śyāyai) | दृश्याभ्याम् (dṛ́śyābhyām) | दृश्याभ्यः (dṛ́śyābhyaḥ) |
| ablative | दृश्यायाः (dṛ́śyāyāḥ) दृश्यायै² (dṛ́śyāyai²) |
दृश्याभ्याम् (dṛ́śyābhyām) | दृश्याभ्यः (dṛ́śyābhyaḥ) |
| genitive | दृश्यायाः (dṛ́śyāyāḥ) दृश्यायै² (dṛ́śyāyai²) |
दृश्ययोः (dṛ́śyayoḥ) | दृश्यानाम् (dṛ́śyānām) |
| locative | दृश्यायाम् (dṛ́śyāyām) | दृश्ययोः (dṛ́śyayoḥ) | दृश्यासु (dṛ́śyāsu) |
| vocative | दृश्ये (dṛ́śye) | दृश्ये (dṛ́śye) | दृश्याः (dṛ́śyāḥ) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Brāhmaṇas
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | दृश्यम् (dṛ́śyam) | दृश्ये (dṛ́śye) | दृश्यानि (dṛ́śyāni) दृश्या¹ (dṛ́śyā¹) |
| accusative | दृश्यम् (dṛ́śyam) | दृश्ये (dṛ́śye) | दृश्यानि (dṛ́śyāni) दृश्या¹ (dṛ́śyā¹) |
| instrumental | दृश्येन (dṛ́śyena) | दृश्याभ्याम् (dṛ́śyābhyām) | दृश्यैः (dṛ́śyaiḥ) दृश्येभिः¹ (dṛ́śyebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | दृश्याय (dṛ́śyāya) | दृश्याभ्याम् (dṛ́śyābhyām) | दृश्येभ्यः (dṛ́śyebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | दृश्यात् (dṛ́śyāt) | दृश्याभ्याम् (dṛ́śyābhyām) | दृश्येभ्यः (dṛ́śyebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | दृश्यस्य (dṛ́śyasya) | दृश्ययोः (dṛ́śyayoḥ) | दृश्यानाम् (dṛ́śyānām) |
| locative | दृश्ये (dṛ́śye) | दृश्ययोः (dṛ́śyayoḥ) | दृश्येषु (dṛ́śyeṣu) |
| vocative | दृश्य (dṛ́śya) | दृश्ये (dṛ́śye) | दृश्यानि (dṛ́śyāni) दृश्या¹ (dṛ́śyā¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Noun
दृश्य • (dṛ́śya) stem, m or n
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | दृश्यः (dṛ́śyaḥ) | दृश्यौ (dṛ́śyau) दृश्या¹ (dṛ́śyā¹) |
दृश्याः (dṛ́śyāḥ) दृश्यासः¹ (dṛ́śyāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | दृश्यम् (dṛ́śyam) | दृश्यौ (dṛ́śyau) दृश्या¹ (dṛ́śyā¹) |
दृश्यान् (dṛ́śyān) |
| instrumental | दृश्येन (dṛ́śyena) | दृश्याभ्याम् (dṛ́śyābhyām) | दृश्यैः (dṛ́śyaiḥ) दृश्येभिः¹ (dṛ́śyebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | दृश्याय (dṛ́śyāya) | दृश्याभ्याम् (dṛ́śyābhyām) | दृश्येभ्यः (dṛ́śyebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | दृश्यात् (dṛ́śyāt) | दृश्याभ्याम् (dṛ́śyābhyām) | दृश्येभ्यः (dṛ́śyebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | दृश्यस्य (dṛ́śyasya) | दृश्ययोः (dṛ́śyayoḥ) | दृश्यानाम् (dṛ́śyānām) |
| locative | दृश्ये (dṛ́śye) | दृश्ययोः (dṛ́śyayoḥ) | दृश्येषु (dṛ́śyeṣu) |
| vocative | दृश्य (dṛ́śya) | दृश्यौ (dṛ́śyau) दृश्या¹ (dṛ́śyā¹) |
दृश्याः (dṛ́śyāḥ) दृश्यासः¹ (dṛ́śyāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | दृश्यम् (dṛ́śyam) | दृश्ये (dṛ́śye) | दृश्यानि (dṛ́śyāni) दृश्या¹ (dṛ́śyā¹) |
| accusative | दृश्यम् (dṛ́śyam) | दृश्ये (dṛ́śye) | दृश्यानि (dṛ́śyāni) दृश्या¹ (dṛ́śyā¹) |
| instrumental | दृश्येन (dṛ́śyena) | दृश्याभ्याम् (dṛ́śyābhyām) | दृश्यैः (dṛ́śyaiḥ) दृश्येभिः¹ (dṛ́śyebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | दृश्याय (dṛ́śyāya) | दृश्याभ्याम् (dṛ́śyābhyām) | दृश्येभ्यः (dṛ́śyebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | दृश्यात् (dṛ́śyāt) | दृश्याभ्याम् (dṛ́śyābhyām) | दृश्येभ्यः (dṛ́śyebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | दृश्यस्य (dṛ́śyasya) | दृश्ययोः (dṛ́śyayoḥ) | दृश्यानाम् (dṛ́śyānām) |
| locative | दृश्ये (dṛ́śye) | दृश्ययोः (dṛ́śyayoḥ) | दृश्येषु (dṛ́śyeṣu) |
| vocative | दृश्य (dṛ́śya) | दृश्ये (dṛ́śye) | दृश्यानि (dṛ́śyāni) दृश्या¹ (dṛ́śyā¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Adverb
दृश्य • (dṛśya)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “दृश्य”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 491.