पाळी
Marathi
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pa.ɭ̆i/, [pa.ɭ̆iː]
Etymology 1
Inherited from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀧𑀸𑀮𑀻 (pālī), from Sanskrit पाली (pālī). Cognate with Hindi पारी (pārī).
Noun
पाळी • (pāḷī) f
- turn, chance
- Synonym: बारी (bārī)
- कृपया तुमच्या पाळीची वाट पहा.
- krupyā tumacyā pāḷīcī vāṭ pahā.
- Please wait for your turn.
- short for मासिक पाळी (māsik pāḷī)
- Synonyms: मासिक पाळी (māsik pāḷī), महिना (mahinā)
Declension
| Declension of पाळी (fem ī-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
पाळी pāḷī | ||
| direct plural |
पाळ्या pāḷyā | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
पाळी pāḷī |
पाळ्या pāḷyā | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
पाळी pāḷī |
पाळ्यां- pāḷyān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
पाळीला pāḷīlā |
पाळ्यांना pāḷyānnā | |
| ergative | पाळीने, पाळीनं pāḷīne, pāḷīna |
पाळ्यांनी pāḷyānnī | |
| instrumental | पाळीशी pāḷīśī |
पाळ्यांशी pāḷyānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
पाळीत pāḷīt |
पाळ्यांत pāḷyāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
पाळी pāḷī |
पाळ्यांनो pāḷyānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of पाळी (fem ī-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
पाळीचा pāḷīċā |
पाळीचे pāḷīċe |
पाळीची pāḷīcī |
पाळीच्या pāḷīcā |
पाळीचे, पाळीचं pāḷīċe, pāḷīċa |
पाळीची pāḷīcī |
पाळीच्या pāḷīcā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
पाळ्यांचा pāḷyānċā |
पाळ्यांचे pāḷyānċe |
पाळ्यांची pāḷyāñcī |
पाळ्यांच्या pāḷyāncā |
पाळ्यांचे, पाळ्यांचं pāḷyānċe, pāḷyānċa |
पाळ्यांची pāḷyāñcī |
पाळ्यांच्या pāḷyāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Sanskrit पालि (pāli).
Noun
पाळी • (pāḷī) f
- ear lobe
- (poetic) an encircling body (of troops, trees, wall, hedge etc.)
Declension
| Declension of पाळी (fem ī-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
पाळी pāḷī | ||
| direct plural |
पाळ्या pāḷyā | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
पाळी pāḷī |
पाळ्या pāḷyā | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
पाळी pāḷī |
पाळ्यां- pāḷyān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
पाळीला pāḷīlā |
पाळ्यांना pāḷyānnā | |
| ergative | पाळीने, पाळीनं pāḷīne, pāḷīna |
पाळ्यांनी pāḷyānnī | |
| instrumental | पाळीशी pāḷīśī |
पाळ्यांशी pāḷyānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
पाळीत pāḷīt |
पाळ्यांत pāḷyāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
पाळी pāḷī |
पाळ्यांनो pāḷyānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of पाळी (fem ī-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
पाळीचा pāḷīċā |
पाळीचे pāḷīċe |
पाळीची pāḷīcī |
पाळीच्या pāḷīcā |
पाळीचे, पाळीचं pāḷīċe, pāḷīċa |
पाळीची pāḷīcī |
पाळीच्या pāḷīcā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
पाळ्यांचा pāḷyānċā |
पाळ्यांचे pāḷyānċe |
पाळ्यांची pāḷyāñcī |
पाळ्यांच्या pāḷyāncā |
पाळ्यांचे, पाळ्यांचं pāḷyānċe, pāḷyānċa |
पाळ्यांची pāḷyāñcī |
पाळ्यांच्या pāḷyāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “पाळी”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “पाळी”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण [Date, Yashwant Ramkrishna] (1932-1950) “पाळी”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे [Pune]: महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ)