माथुर
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit माथुर (māthura).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /mɑː.t̪ʰʊɾ/, [mäː.t̪ʰʊɾ]
- Hyphenation: चौ‧बे
Proper noun
माथुर • (māthur) m
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | माथुर māthur |
माथुर māthur |
| oblique | माथुर māthur |
माथुरों māthurõ |
| vocative | माथुर māthur |
माथुरो māthuro |
Further reading
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “माथुर”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 804
- Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975) “माथुर”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi [Varanasi]: Nagari Pracarini Sabha, page 3881
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- মাথুৰ (Assamese script)
- ᬫᬵᬣᬸᬭ (Balinese script)
- মাথুর (Bengali script)
- 𑰦𑰯𑰞𑰲𑰨 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀫𑀸𑀣𑀼𑀭 (Brahmi script)
- မာထုရ (Burmese script)
- માથુર (Gujarati script)
- ਮਾਥੁਰ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌮𑌾𑌥𑍁𑌰 (Grantha script)
- ꦩꦴꦡꦸꦫ (Javanese script)
- 𑂧𑂰𑂟𑂳𑂩 (Kaithi script)
- ಮಾಥುರ (Kannada script)
- មាថុរ (Khmer script)
- ມາຖຸຣ (Lao script)
- മാഥുര (Malayalam script)
- ᠮᠠ᠊ᠠᡨᡠᡵᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘦𑘰𑘞𑘳𑘨 (Modi script)
- ᠮᠠᢗᠲᠤᠷᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧆𑧑𑦾𑧔𑧈 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐩𑐵𑐠𑐸𑐬 (Newa script)
- ମାଥୁର (Odia script)
- ꢪꢵꢢꢸꢬ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆩𑆳𑆡𑆶𑆫 (Sharada script)
- 𑖦𑖯𑖞𑖲𑖨 (Siddham script)
- මාථුර (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩴𑩛𑩬𑩒𑩼 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚢𑚭𑚚𑚰𑚤 (Takri script)
- மாது²ர (Tamil script)
- మాథుర (Telugu script)
- มาถุร (Thai script)
- མཱ་ཐུ་ར (Tibetan script)
- 𑒧𑒰𑒟𑒳𑒩 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨢𑨊𑨚𑨃𑨫 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
Vṛddhi derivative of मथुरा (mathurā).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /mɑː.tʰu.ɾɐ/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /mɑː.t̪ʰu.ɾɐ/
Adjective
माथुर • (māthura) stem
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | माथुरः (māthuraḥ) | माथुरौ (māthurau) माथुरा¹ (māthurā¹) |
माथुराः (māthurāḥ) माथुरासः¹ (māthurāsaḥ¹) |
| accusative | माथुरम् (māthuram) | माथुरौ (māthurau) माथुरा¹ (māthurā¹) |
माथुरान् (māthurān) |
| instrumental | माथुरेण (māthureṇa) | माथुराभ्याम् (māthurābhyām) | माथुरैः (māthuraiḥ) माथुरेभिः¹ (māthurebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | माथुराय (māthurāya) | माथुराभ्याम् (māthurābhyām) | माथुरेभ्यः (māthurebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | माथुरात् (māthurāt) | माथुराभ्याम् (māthurābhyām) | माथुरेभ्यः (māthurebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | माथुरस्य (māthurasya) | माथुरयोः (māthurayoḥ) | माथुराणाम् (māthurāṇām) |
| locative | माथुरे (māthure) | माथुरयोः (māthurayoḥ) | माथुरेषु (māthureṣu) |
| vocative | माथुर (māthura) | माथुरौ (māthurau) माथुरा¹ (māthurā¹) |
माथुराः (māthurāḥ) माथुरासः¹ (māthurāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | माथुरी (māthurī) | माथुर्यौ (māthuryau) माथुरी¹ (māthurī¹) |
माथुर्यः (māthuryaḥ) माथुरीः¹ (māthurīḥ¹) |
| accusative | माथुरीम् (māthurīm) | माथुर्यौ (māthuryau) माथुरी¹ (māthurī¹) |
माथुरीः (māthurīḥ) |
| instrumental | माथुर्या (māthuryā) | माथुरीभ्याम् (māthurībhyām) | माथुरीभिः (māthurībhiḥ) |
| dative | माथुर्यै (māthuryai) | माथुरीभ्याम् (māthurībhyām) | माथुरीभ्यः (māthurībhyaḥ) |
| ablative | माथुर्याः (māthuryāḥ) माथुर्यै² (māthuryai²) |
माथुरीभ्याम् (māthurībhyām) | माथुरीभ्यः (māthurībhyaḥ) |
| genitive | माथुर्याः (māthuryāḥ) माथुर्यै² (māthuryai²) |
माथुर्योः (māthuryoḥ) | माथुरीणाम् (māthurīṇām) |
| locative | माथुर्याम् (māthuryām) | माथुर्योः (māthuryoḥ) | माथुरीषु (māthurīṣu) |
| vocative | माथुरि (māthuri) | माथुर्यौ (māthuryau) माथुरी¹ (māthurī¹) |
माथुर्यः (māthuryaḥ) माथुरीः¹ (māthurīḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
- ²Brāhmaṇas
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | माथुरम् (māthuram) | माथुरे (māthure) | माथुराणि (māthurāṇi) माथुरा¹ (māthurā¹) |
| accusative | माथुरम् (māthuram) | माथुरे (māthure) | माथुराणि (māthurāṇi) माथुरा¹ (māthurā¹) |
| instrumental | माथुरेण (māthureṇa) | माथुराभ्याम् (māthurābhyām) | माथुरैः (māthuraiḥ) माथुरेभिः¹ (māthurebhiḥ¹) |
| dative | माथुराय (māthurāya) | माथुराभ्याम् (māthurābhyām) | माथुरेभ्यः (māthurebhyaḥ) |
| ablative | माथुरात् (māthurāt) | माथुराभ्याम् (māthurābhyām) | माथुरेभ्यः (māthurebhyaḥ) |
| genitive | माथुरस्य (māthurasya) | माथुरयोः (māthurayoḥ) | माथुराणाम् (māthurāṇām) |
| locative | माथुरे (māthure) | माथुरयोः (māthurayoḥ) | माथुरेषु (māthureṣu) |
| vocative | माथुर (māthura) | माथुरे (māthure) | माथुराणि (māthurāṇi) माथुरा¹ (māthurā¹) |
- ¹Vedic
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “माथुर”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 808.
- Hellwig, Oliver (2010–2025) “māthura”, in DCS - The Digital Corpus of Sanskrit, Berlin, Germany.
- Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “माथुर”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan, page 1259