मुद्
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- মুদ্ (Assamese script)
- ᬫᬸᬤ᭄ (Balinese script)
- মুদ্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰦𑰲𑰟𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀫𑀼𑀤𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- မုဒ် (Burmese script)
- મુદ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਮੁਦ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌮𑍁𑌦𑍍 (Grantha script)
- ꦩꦸꦢ꧀ (Javanese script)
- 𑂧𑂳𑂠𑂹 (Kaithi script)
- ಮುದ್ (Kannada script)
- មុទ៑ (Khmer script)
- ມຸທ຺ (Lao script)
- മുദ് (Malayalam script)
- ᠮᡠᡩ (Manchu script)
- 𑘦𑘳𑘟𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᠮᠤᢑ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧆𑧔𑦿𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐩𑐸𑐡𑑂 (Newa script)
- ମୁଦ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢪꢸꢣ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆩𑆶𑆢𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖦𑖲𑖟𑖿 (Siddham script)
- මුද් (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩴𑩒𑩭 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚢𑚰𑚛𑚶 (Takri script)
- முத்³ (Tamil script)
- ముద్ (Telugu script)
- มุทฺ (Thai script)
- མུ་ད྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒧𑒳𑒠𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨢𑨃𑨛𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *mewd- (“to become happy”),[1] whence also Lithuanian mudrùs.
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /mud/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /mud̪/
Noun
मुद् • (mud) stem, f (root मुद्)
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | मुत् (mut) | मुदौ (mudau) मुदा¹ (mudā¹) |
मुदः (mudaḥ) |
| accusative | मुदम् (mudam) | मुदौ (mudau) मुदा¹ (mudā¹) |
मुदः (mudaḥ) |
| instrumental | मुदा (mudā) | मुद्भ्याम् (mudbhyām) | मुद्भिः (mudbhiḥ) |
| dative | मुदे (mude) | मुद्भ्याम् (mudbhyām) | मुद्भ्यः (mudbhyaḥ) |
| ablative | मुदः (mudaḥ) | मुद्भ्याम् (mudbhyām) | मुद्भ्यः (mudbhyaḥ) |
| genitive | मुदः (mudaḥ) | मुदोः (mudoḥ) | मुदाम् (mudām) |
| locative | मुदि (mudi) | मुदोः (mudoḥ) | मुत्सु (mutsu) |
| vocative | मुत् (mut) | मुदौ (mudau) मुदा¹ (mudā¹) |
मुदः (mudaḥ) |
- ¹Vedic
Root
Derived terms
Sanskrit terms belonging to the root मुद् (0 c, 2 e)
Category Terms derived from the Sanskrit root मुद् not found
- Primary Verbal Forms
- मोदते (modate) (Present)
- मोदिष्यते (modiṣyate) (Future)
- मोदिता (moditā) (Periphrastic Future)
- अमोदिष्ट (amodiṣṭa) (Aorist)
- मुमुदे (mumude) (Perfect)
- Secondary Forms
- मोदयते (modayate) (Causative)
- अमूमुदत् (amūmudat) (Causative Aorist)
- मुमोदिषति (mumodiṣati) (Desiderative)
- मुमोदयिषति (mumodayiṣati) (Desiderative of Causative)
- मोमुद्यते (momudyate) (Intensive)
- मोमुदीति (momudīti) (Intensive)
- मोमोत्ति (momotti) (Intensive)
- Derived Nominal Forms
- मुद्र (mudrá)
- मुद् (mud)
See also
- मद् (mad, “to rejoice; to be intoxicated”)
References
- ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), “*meu̯d-”, in Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 443
- ^ Monier Williams (1899) “मुद्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 822.
- ^ William Dwight Whitney (1885) The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 106