रेखागणित

Hindi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रेखागणित (rekhāgaṇita), equivalent to रेखा (rekhā, “line”) +‎ गणित (gaṇit, “math”).

Pronunciation

(Delhi) IPA^(key): /ɾeː.kʰɑː.ɡə.ɳɪt̪/, [ɾeː.kʰäː.ɡɐ.ɳɪt̪]

Noun

रेखागणित • (rekhāgaṇit) m

(mathematics) geometry
Synonym: ज्यामिति (jyāmiti)

Declension

Declension of *रेखागणित* (masc cons-stem)
	singular	plural
direct	रेखागणित rekhāgaṇit	रेखागणित rekhāgaṇit
oblique	रेखागणित rekhāgaṇit	रेखागणितों rekhāgaṇitõ
vocative	रेखागणित rekhāgaṇit	रेखागणितो rekhāgaṇito

Marathi

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit रेखागणित (rekhāgaṇita), equivalent to रेखा (rekhā, “line”) +‎ गणित (gaṇit, “math”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ɾe.kʰaɡ.ɳit̪/, [ɾe.kʰaɡ.ɳiːt̪]

Noun

रेखागणित • (rekhāgṇit) n

(mathematics) geometry
Synonyms: ज्यामिति (jyāmiti), भूमिती (bhūmitī)

Declension

Declension of रेखागणित (neut cons-stem)
direct singular	रेखागणित rekhāgṇit
direct plural	रेखागणिते, रेखागणितं rekhāgṇite, rekhāgṇita
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन
nominative प्रथमा	रेखागणित rekhāgṇit	रेखागणिते, रेखागणितं rekhāgṇite, rekhāgṇita
oblique सामान्यरूप	रेखागणिता rekhāgṇitā	रेखागणितां- rekhāgṇitān-
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी	रेखागणिताला rekhāgṇitālā	रेखागणितांना rekhāgṇitānnā
ergative	रेखागणिताने, रेखागणितानं rekhāgṇitāne, rekhāgṇitāna	रेखागणितांनी rekhāgṇitānnī
instrumental	रेखागणिताशी rekhāgṇitāśī	रेखागणितांशी rekhāgṇitānśī
locative सप्तमी	रेखागणितात rekhāgṇitāt	रेखागणितांत rekhāgṇitāt
vocative संबोधन	रेखागणिता rekhāgṇitā	रेखागणितांनो rekhāgṇitānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.

Genitive declension of रेखागणित (neut cons-stem)
	masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म		feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म		neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म		oblique सामान्यरूप
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular^* एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	oblique सामान्यरूप
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता	रेखागणिताचा rekhāgṇitāċā	रेखागणिताचे rekhāgṇitāċe	रेखागणिताची rekhāgṇitācī	रेखागणिताच्या rekhāgṇitācā	रेखागणिताचे, रेखागणिताचं rekhāgṇitāċe, rekhāgṇitāċa	रेखागणिताची rekhāgṇitācī	रेखागणिताच्या rekhāgṇitācā
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता	रेखागणितांचा rekhāgṇitānċā	रेखागणितांचे rekhāgṇitānċe	रेखागणितांची rekhāgṇitāñcī	रेखागणितांच्या rekhāgṇitāncā	रेखागणितांचे, रेखागणितांचं rekhāgṇitānċe, rekhāgṇitānċa	रेखागणितांची rekhāgṇitāñcī	रेखागणितांच्या rekhāgṇitāñcā
^* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “रेखागणित”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “रेखागणित”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

ৰেখাগণিত (Assamese script)
ᬭᬾᬔᬵᬕᬡᬶᬢ (Balinese script)
রেখাগণিত (Bengali script)
𑰨𑰸𑰏𑰯𑰐𑰜𑰰𑰝 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀭𑁂𑀔𑀸𑀕𑀡𑀺𑀢 (Brahmi script)
ရေခါဂဏိတ (Burmese script)
રેખાગણિત (Gujarati script)
ਰੇਖਾਗਣਿਤ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌰𑍇𑌖𑌾𑌗𑌣𑌿𑌤 (Grantha script)
ꦫꦺꦑꦴꦒꦟꦶꦠ (Javanese script)
𑂩𑂵𑂎𑂰𑂏𑂝𑂱𑂞 (Kaithi script)
ರೇಖಾಗಣಿತ (Kannada script)
រេខាគណិត (Khmer script)
ເຣຂາຄຓິຕ (Lao script)
രേഖാഗണിത (Malayalam script)
ᡵᡝᡘᠠ᠎᠊ᠠᡤᠠᢏᡳᢠᠠ (Manchu script)
𑘨𑘹𑘏𑘰𑘐𑘜𑘱𑘝 (Modi script)
ᠷᠧᠻᠠᢗᠺᠠᢏᠢᢐᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
𑧈𑧚𑦯𑧑𑦰𑦼𑧒𑦽 (Nandinagari script)
𑐬𑐾𑐏𑐵𑐐𑐞𑐶𑐟 (Newa script)
ରେଖାଗଣିତ (Odia script)
ꢬꢾꢓꢵꢔꢠꢶꢡ (Saurashtra script)
𑆫𑆼𑆒𑆳𑆓𑆟𑆴𑆠 (Sharada script)
𑖨𑖸𑖏𑖯𑖐𑖜𑖰𑖝 (Siddham script)
රෙඛාගණිත (Sinhalese script)
𑩼𑩔𑩝𑩛𑩞𑩪𑩑𑩫 (Soyombo script)
𑚤𑚲𑚋𑚭𑚌𑚘𑚮𑚙 (Takri script)
ரேக²ாக³ணித (Tamil script)
రేఖాగణిత (Telugu script)
เรขาคณิต (Thai script)
རེ་ཁཱ་ག་ཎི་ཏ (Tibetan script)
𑒩𑒹𑒐𑒰𑒑𑒝𑒱𑒞 (Tirhuta script)
𑨫𑨄𑨌𑨊𑨍𑨘𑨁𑨙 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

रेखा (rekhā, “line”) +‎ गणित (gaṇita, “math”).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɾɐj.kʰɑː.ɡɐ.ɳi.tɐ/
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ɾeː.kʰɑː.ɡɐ.ɳi.t̪ɐ/

Noun

रेखागणित • (rekhāgaṇita) stem, n

(mathematics) geometry

Declension

Neuter a-stem declension of रेखागणित
	singular	dual	plural
nominative	रेखागणितम् (rekhāgaṇitam)	रेखागणिते (rekhāgaṇite)	रेखागणितानि (rekhāgaṇitāni) रेखागणिता¹ (rekhāgaṇitā¹)
accusative	रेखागणितम् (rekhāgaṇitam)	रेखागणिते (rekhāgaṇite)	रेखागणितानि (rekhāgaṇitāni) रेखागणिता¹ (rekhāgaṇitā¹)
instrumental	रेखागणितेन (rekhāgaṇitena)	रेखागणिताभ्याम् (rekhāgaṇitābhyām)	रेखागणितैः (rekhāgaṇitaiḥ) रेखागणितेभिः¹ (rekhāgaṇitebhiḥ¹)
dative	रेखागणिताय (rekhāgaṇitāya)	रेखागणिताभ्याम् (rekhāgaṇitābhyām)	रेखागणितेभ्यः (rekhāgaṇitebhyaḥ)
ablative	रेखागणितात् (rekhāgaṇitāt)	रेखागणिताभ्याम् (rekhāgaṇitābhyām)	रेखागणितेभ्यः (rekhāgaṇitebhyaḥ)
genitive	रेखागणितस्य (rekhāgaṇitasya)	रेखागणितयोः (rekhāgaṇitayoḥ)	रेखागणितानाम् (rekhāgaṇitānām)
locative	रेखागणिते (rekhāgaṇite)	रेखागणितयोः (rekhāgaṇitayoḥ)	रेखागणितेषु (rekhāgaṇiteṣu)
vocative	रेखागणित (rekhāgaṇita)	रेखागणिते (rekhāgaṇite)	रेखागणितानि (rekhāgaṇitāni) रेखागणिता¹ (rekhāgaṇitā¹)

¹Vedic

Descendants

→ Hindi: रेखागणित (rekhāgṇit) (learned)
→ Khmer: រេខាគណិត (reikhaakĕəʼnət)
→ Lao: ເຣຂາຄະນິດ (rē khā kha nit), ເລຂາຄະນິດ (lē khā kha nit)
→ Marathi: रेखागणित (rekhāgṇit) (learned)
→ Thai: เรขาคณิต (ree-kǎa-ká-nít)

References

Monier Williams (1899) “rekhāgaṇita”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 887.
Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “गणित”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan
Apte, Vaman Shivram (1890) “रेखा”, in The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary, Poona: Prasad Prakashan
Arthur Anthony Macdonell (1893) “रेखा”, in A practical Sanskrit dictionary with transliteration, accentuation, and etymological analysis throughout, London: Oxford University Press