संकट
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit संकट (saṃkaṭa).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /səŋ.kəʈ/, [sɐ̃ŋ.kɐʈ]
Noun
संकट • (saṅkaṭ) m
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | संकट saṅkaṭ |
संकट saṅkaṭ |
| oblique | संकट saṅkaṭ |
संकटों saṅkaṭõ |
| vocative | संकट saṅkaṭ |
संकटो saṅkaṭo |
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit संकट (saṃkaṭa).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /səŋ.kəʈ/
Noun
संकट • (saṅkaṭ) n
- calamity, crisis, adversity
- Synonym: विपत्ती (vipattī)
- hazard, danger
- Synonym: धोका (dhokā)
- narrow, strait, contracted
- Synonym: अरुंद (arunda)
Declension
| Declension of संकट (neut cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
संकट saṅkaṭ | ||
| direct plural |
संकटे, संकटं saṅkaṭe, saṅkṭa | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
संकट saṅkaṭ |
संकटे, संकटं saṅkaṭe, saṅkṭa | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
संकटा saṅkaṭā |
संकटां- saṅkaṭān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
संकटाला saṅkaṭālā |
संकटांना saṅkaṭānnā | |
| ergative | संकटाने, संकटानं saṅkaṭāne, saṅkaṭāna |
संकटांनी saṅkaṭānnī | |
| instrumental | संकटाशी saṅkaṭāśī |
संकटांशी saṅkaṭānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
संकटात saṅkaṭāt |
संकटांत saṅkaṭāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
संकटा saṅkaṭā |
संकटांनो saṅkaṭānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of संकट (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
संकटाचा saṅkaṭāċā |
संकटाचे saṅkaṭāċe |
संकटाची saṅkaṭācī |
संकटाच्या saṅkaṭācā |
संकटाचे, संकटाचं saṅkaṭāċe, saṅkaṭāċa |
संकटाची saṅkaṭācī |
संकटाच्या saṅkaṭācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
संकटांचा saṅkaṭānċā |
संकटांचे saṅkaṭānċe |
संकटांची saṅkaṭāñcī |
संकटांच्या saṅkaṭāncā |
संकटांचे, संकटांचं saṅkaṭānċe, saṅkaṭānċa |
संकटांची saṅkaṭāñcī |
संकटांच्या saṅkaṭāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “संकट”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “संकट”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
Old Awadhi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit संकट (saṃkaṭa).
Noun
संकट (saṃkaṭa)