संदेह
Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit संदेह (saṃdeha).
Pronunciation
- (Delhi) IPA(key): /sən.d̪eːɦ/, [sɐ̃n̪.d̪eːʱ]
Noun
संदेह • (sandeh) m (Urdu spelling سَنْدیہ)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| direct | संदेह sandeh |
संदेह sandeh |
| oblique | संदेह sandeh |
संदेहों sandehõ |
| vocative | संदेह sandeh |
संदेहो sandeho |
Derived terms
- निस्संदेह (nissandeh)
- संदेह करना (sandeh karnā, “to doubt”)
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “संदेह”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- সংদেহ (Assamese script)
- ᬲᬂᬤᬾᬳ (Balinese script)
- সংদেহ (Bengali script)
- 𑰭𑰽𑰟𑰸𑰮 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀲𑀁𑀤𑁂𑀳 (Brahmi script)
- သံဒေဟ (Burmese script)
- સંદેહ (Gujarati script)
- ਸਂਦੇਹ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌸𑌂𑌦𑍇𑌹 (Grantha script)
- ꦱꦁꦢꦺꦲ (Javanese script)
- 𑂮𑂁𑂠𑂵𑂯 (Kaithi script)
- ಸಂದೇಹ (Kannada script)
- សំទេហ (Khmer script)
- ສໍເທຫ (Lao script)
- സംദേഹ (Malayalam script)
- ᢀ᠋ᠰ᠌ᠠᡩᡝᡥᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘭𑘽𑘟𑘹𑘮 (Modi script)
- ᢀ᠋ᠰᠠᢑᠧᠾᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧍𑧞𑦿𑧚𑧎 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐳𑑄𑐡𑐾𑐴 (Newa script)
- ସଂଦେହ (Odia script)
- ꢱꢀꢣꢾꢲ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆱𑆁𑆢𑆼𑆲 (Sharada script)
- 𑖭𑖽𑖟𑖸𑖮 (Siddham script)
- සංදෙහ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪁𑪖𑩭𑩔𑪂 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚨𑚫𑚛𑚲𑚩 (Takri script)
- ஸஂதே³ஹ (Tamil script)
- సందేహ (Telugu script)
- สํเทห (Thai script)
- སཾ་དེ་ཧ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒮𑓀𑒠𑒹𑒯 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨰𑨸𑨛𑨄𑨱 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From the root संदिह् (saṃdih, “to doubt”).
Pronunciation
- (Vedic) IPA(key): /sɐn.dɐj.ɦɐ́/
- (Classical Sanskrit) IPA(key): /s̪ɐn̪.d̪eː.ɦɐ/
Noun
संदेह • (saṃdehá) stem, m
- a conglomeration or conglutination (of material elements)
- doubt, uncertainty
- (in rhetoric) a figure of speech expressive of doubt
- risk, danger
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | संदेहः (saṃdeháḥ) | संदेहौ (saṃdehaú) संदेहा¹ (saṃdehā́¹) |
संदेहाः (saṃdehā́ḥ) संदेहासः¹ (saṃdehā́saḥ¹) |
| accusative | संदेहम् (saṃdehám) | संदेहौ (saṃdehaú) संदेहा¹ (saṃdehā́¹) |
संदेहान् (saṃdehā́n) |
| instrumental | संदेहेन (saṃdehéna) | संदेहाभ्याम् (saṃdehā́bhyām) | संदेहैः (saṃdehaíḥ) संदेहेभिः¹ (saṃdehébhiḥ¹) |
| dative | संदेहाय (saṃdehā́ya) | संदेहाभ्याम् (saṃdehā́bhyām) | संदेहेभ्यः (saṃdehébhyaḥ) |
| ablative | संदेहात् (saṃdehā́t) | संदेहाभ्याम् (saṃdehā́bhyām) | संदेहेभ्यः (saṃdehébhyaḥ) |
| genitive | संदेहस्य (saṃdehásya) | संदेहयोः (saṃdeháyoḥ) | संदेहानाम् (saṃdehā́nām) |
| locative | संदेहे (saṃdehé) | संदेहयोः (saṃdeháyoḥ) | संदेहेषु (saṃdehéṣu) |
| vocative | संदेह (sáṃdeha) | संदेहौ (sáṃdehau) संदेहा¹ (sáṃdehā¹) |
संदेहाः (sáṃdehāḥ) संदेहासः¹ (sáṃdehāsaḥ¹) |
- ¹Vedic
Descendants
- → Punjabi: ਸੰਦੇਹ (sandeh)
- → Tamil: சந்தேகம் (cantēkam)
- → Malayalam: സന്ദേഹം (sandēhaṁ)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “संदेह”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1143.