இ-

See also: -இ and

Tamil

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *i-.

Adjective

இ- • (i-) (Formal Tamil)

  1. this (denoting proximality)
    Synonym: இந்த (inta)
    Antonym: அ- (a-)
    ப்பாடலைப் பாடியவர் யார்?
    ippāṭalaip pāṭiyavar yār?
    Who's the one that sung this song?

Prefix

இ- • (i-)

  1. proximal demonstrative marker.
    இ- (i-) + ‎-வன் (-vaṉ) → ‎இவன் (ivaṉ, he, proximal)
    இ- (i-) + ‎இடம் (iṭam, place) → ‎இவ்விடம் (ivviṭam, this place)

See also

Etymology 2

Prefix

இ- • (i-)

  1. a euphonic prefix added before (especially, but not limited to) borrowings and transliterations beginning with the sounds (ya), (ra), or (la) to make them grammatically acceptable.
    Near-synonym: அ- (a-)
    இ- (i-) + ‎ராத்திரி (rāttiri, from Sanskrit रात्रि (rātri)) → ‎இராத்திரி (irāttiri)

Derived terms

References

  • University of Madras (1924–1936) “”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras [Chennai]: Diocesan Press