จุ่ม
Thai
Etymology
Probably related with จุ้ม (jûm), จิ้ม (jîm), and จ่อม (jɔ̀ɔm). Cognate with Isan จุ่ม, Lao ຈຸ່ມ (chum), Northern Thai ᨧᩩ᩵ᨾ (cum²), Khün ᨧᩩ᩵ᨾ (cum²), Lü ᦈᦳᧄᧈ (ṫsum¹), Tai Dam ꪊꪴ꪿ꪣ (chúm), Shan ၸုမ်ႇ (tsùm), Tai Nüa ᥓᥧᥛᥱ (tsǔm), Ahom 𑜋𑜤𑜉𑜫 (chum). Compare Middle Chinese 蘸 (MC tsreamH, “to dip”).
Pronunciation
| Orthographic/Phonemic | จุ่ม t͡ɕ u ˋ m | |
|---|---|---|
| Romanization | Paiboon | jùm |
| Royal Institute | chum | |
| (standard) IPA(key) | /t͡ɕum˨˩/(R) | |
Verb
จุ่ม • (jùm) (abstract noun การจุ่ม)