สุ่ม
See also: ส้ม
Thai
Etymology
From Proto-Southwestern Tai *sumᴮ¹ (“trap; fish trap; coop”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩩ᩵ᨾ, Khün ᩈᩩ᩵ᨾ, ᩈᩪ᩵ᨾ, Lao ສຸ່ມ (sum), Lü ᦉᦳᧄᧈ (ṡum¹), Tai Dam ꪎꪴ꪿ꪣ, Shan သုမ်ႇ (sùm), Tai Nüa ᥔᥧᥛᥱ (sǔm), Phake ꩬုံ (suṃ), Ahom 𑜏𑜤𑜪 (suṃ).
Pronunciation
| Orthographic/Phonemic | สุ่ม s u ˋ m | |
|---|---|---|
| Romanization | Paiboon | sùm |
| Royal Institute | sum | |
| (standard) IPA(key) | /sum˨˩/(R) | |
Noun
สุ่ม • (sùm)
- a type of fishing basket (see the picture), which is randomly plunged into water wherever fish are believed to be.
- a type of coop that looks like such fishing basket.
Adverb
สุ่ม • (sùm) (abstract noun ความสุ่ม)
Verb
สุ่ม • (sùm) (abstract noun การสุ่ม)
Derived terms
- สุ่มสี่สุ่มห้า