ခွ

Burmese

Etymology

Not mentioned by STEDT or Luce 1981. Schuessler (2007) adduces Old Chinese (OC *kʰʷraː, *kʰʷraːʔ, *kʰʷraːs, *kʰʷaːs, “to stride, straddle”) as a cognate, suggesting derivation from a Proto-Sino-Tibetan *kwar.

Unclear whether all the senses are etymologically related (particularly the "heartily" sense), though MED groups them together.

Pronunciation 1

  • Phonetic respelling: ကွ
  • IPA(key): /kwa̰/
  • Romanization: MLCTS: hkwa. • ALA-LC: khva • BGN/PCGN: kwa. • Okell: kwá

Noun

ခွ • (hkwa.)

  1. fork (of a road, tree, etc.)
  2. wrench, spanner
  3. catapult, slingshot

Adverb

ခွ • (hkwa.)

  1. heartily, with a will, unabashedly, roundly

Pronunciation 2

  • Phonetic respelling: ခွ့
  • IPA(key): /kʰwa̰̰/
  • Romanization: MLCTS: hkwa. • ALA-LC: khva • BGN/PCGN: hkwa. • Okell: hkwá

Noun

ခွ • (hkwa.)

  1. a tight corner, fix

Pronunciation 3

  • Phonetic respelling: ဂွ့
  • IPA(key): /ɡwa̰̰/
  • Romanization: MLCTS: hkwa. • ALA-LC: khva • BGN/PCGN: gwa. • Okell: gwá

Verb

ခွ • (hkwa.)

  1. to sit astride

Derived terms

  • ခက်ရင်းခွ (hkak-rang:hkwa.)
  • ခွကျ (hkwa.kya.)
  • ခွကွက် (hkwa.kwak)
  • ခွစာ (hkwa.ca)
  • ခွဆုံ (hkwa.hcum)
  • ခွတို (hkwa.tui)
  • ခွတိုက် (hkwa.tuik)
  • ခွတီးခွတိုက် (hkwa.ti:hkwa.tuik)
  • ခွရှင် (hkwa.hrang)
  • စကားနှစ်ခွ (ca.ka:hnachkwa.)
  • စကားနှစ်ခွပြော (ca.ka:hnachkwa.prau:)
  • စိတ်နှစ်ခွ (cithnachkwa.)
  • စိုက်ခွ (cuikhkwa.)
  • ဆူးထောက်ခွ (hcu:htaukhkwa.)
  • တစ်တစ်ခွခွ (tactachkwa.hkwa.)
  • ဒေါက်ခွ (daukhkwa.)
  • မြင်းဇက်ခွ (mrang:jakhkwa.)
  • လက်ခွ (lakhkwa.)
  • လက်ခွအိုး (lakhkwa.ui:)
  • လမ်းခွ (lam:hkwa.)
  • လမ်းလေးခွ (lam:le:hkwa.)
  • လေးခွ (le:hkwa.)
  • လေးခွမြက် (le:hkwa.mrak)
  • လောက်လေးခွ (laukle:hkwa.)
  • သစ်ခွ (sachkwa.)
  • သစ်ခွရည် (sachkwa.rany)
  • အံခွ (amhkwa.)
  • အခွ (a.hkwa.​)

Further reading