აზნაური
Georgian
Etymology
From Old Georgian აზნაური (aznauri).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [aznauɾi]
- Hyphenation: აზ‧ნა‧უ‧რი
Noun
აზნაური • (aznauri) (plural აზნაურები)
Related terms
- სააზნაურო (saaznauro)
- უაზნო (uazno)
Descendants
- → Laz: აზნაური (aznauri)
- → Mingrelian: აზნაური (aznauri)
- → Old Anatolian Turkish: ازناور (aznavur)
- → Persian: ازناور (aznâvur)
- → Russian: азнау́ри (aznaúri)
Old Georgian
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾznʾwl /āznāwar/, “noble”), the ending reshaped under the influence of -ური (-uri).
Adjective
აზნაური • (aznauri)
Derived terms
- აზნაურებაჲ (aznaurebay, “liberty; nobleness, distinction, nobility; honour”) (Georgian)
- აზნაურთაგანი (aznaurtagani, “one of the noblemen”) (Georgian)
- გააზნაურება (gaaznaureba, “to enfranchise, to free”) (Georgian)
- სააზნაუროჲ (saaznauroy, “nobility tax”) (Georgian)
- სიაზნაურეჲ (siaznaurey, “nobility”) (Georgian)
- უაზნაურესი (uaznauresi, “freer, freest, nobler, noblest”) (Georgian)
- უაზნაურეჲ (uaznaurey, “freer, freest”) (Georgian)
Related terms
- აზნაჲ (aznay)
Descendants
- Georgian: აზნაური (aznauri)
References
- Androniḳašvili, Mzia (1946) “Iranuli c̣armošobis zogi kartuli siṭq̇vis eṭimologiisatvis [On the etymology of some Georgian words of Iranian origin]”, in Iberiul-ḳavḳasiuri enatmecniereba [Ibero-Caucasica][1] (in Georgian), volume 1, Tbilisi: Academy Press, pages 385–387
- Bailey, H. W. (1932) “Iranian Studies”, in Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies[2], volume 6, number 4, pages 953–954
- Bailey, H. W. (1960) “Arya II”, in Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies[3], volume 23, number 1, page 17 of 13–39
- Bläsing, Uwe (2011) “Turkish aznavur “A Nobleman” or “A Ruffian”: Review of an Etymology”, in Uwe Bläsing and Jasmine Dum-Tragut, editors, Cultural, Linguistic and Ethnological Interrelations In and Around Armenia[4], Cambridge Scholars Publishing, pages 35–50
- Sardshweladse, Surab, Fähnrich, Heinz (2005) “აზნაური”, in Altgeorgisch-Deutsches Wörterbuch (Handbook of Oriental Studies; VIII.12), with the collaboration of Irine Melikishvili and Sopio Sardshweladse, Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 11b