ჭკადუა

Georgian

Etymology

Borrowed from Mingrelian ჭკადუ (č̣ḳadu, “smith”) +‎ -უა (-ua).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [t͡ʃʼkʼadua]
  • Hyphenation: ჭკა‧დუა

Proper noun

ჭკადუა • (č̣ḳadua)

  1. a surname originating as an occupation, equivalent to English Smith

Declension

Declension of ჭკადუა (see Georgian declension)
singular plural archaic plural
nominative ჭკადუა (č̣ḳadua)
ergative ჭკადუამ (č̣ḳaduam)
dative ჭკადუას(ა) (č̣ḳaduas(a))
genitive ჭკადუის(ა) (č̣ḳaduis(a))
instrumental ჭკადუით(ა) (č̣ḳaduit(a)) —
adverbial ჭკადუად(ა) (č̣ḳaduad(a)) —
vocative ჭკადუავ (č̣ḳaduav)

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

Postpositional inflection of ჭკადუა (see Georgian postpositions)
dative-case postpositions singular plural
-ზე (-ze, “on”) ჭკადუაზე (č̣ḳaduaze)
-თან (-tan, “near”) ჭკადუასთან (č̣ḳaduastan)
-ში (-ši, “in”) ჭკადუაში (č̣ḳaduaši)
-ვით (-vit, “like”) ჭკადუასავით (č̣ḳaduasavit)
genitive-case postpositions singular plural
-თვის (-tvis, “for”) ჭკადუისთვის (č̣ḳaduistvis)
-ებრ (-ebr, “like”) ჭკადუისებრ (č̣ḳaduisebr)
-კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) ჭკადუისკენ (č̣ḳaduisḳen)
-გან (-gan, “from/of”) ჭკადუისგან (č̣ḳaduisgan)
-ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) ჭკადუისადმი (č̣ḳaduisadmi)
instrumental-case postpositions singular plural
-დან (-dan, “from/since”) ჭკადუიდან (č̣ḳaduidan)
-ურთ (-urt, “together with”) ჭკადუითურთ (č̣ḳaduiturt)
adverbial-case postpositions singular plural
-მდე (-mde, “up to”) ჭკადუამდე (č̣ḳaduamde)

Descendants

  • → Abkhaz: Ҷкадуа (Čʼkʼadwa)

See also

Mingrelian

Etymology

From Proto-Kartvelian *č̣ed-.

Verbal noun

ჭკადუა • (č̣ḳadua)

  1. verbal noun of ჭკადუნს (č̣ḳaduns)

Further reading

  • Kajaia, Otar (2005) “ჭკადუა”, in Megrul-kartuli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian–Georgian Dictionary], online version prepared by Joost Gippert, Frankfurt am Main, published 2001–2004, page 1905
  • Kipšidze, Iosif (1914) “ჭკად”, in Грамматика мингрельского (иверского) языка с хрестоматией и словарем [Grammar of the Mingrelian (Iverian) Language with a Reader and a Dictionary] (Материалы по яфетическому языкознанию; 7)‎[1] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Academy Press, page 390b
  • Kiria, Č̣abuḳi, Ezugbaia, Lali, Memišiši, Omar, Čuxua, Merab (2015) Lazur-megruli gramaṭiḳa [Laz–Mingrelian Grammar] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Gamomcemloba Meridiani, page 882
  • Kobalia, Alio (2010) “ჭკადუა”, in Merab Čuxua, Nona Kobalia, Nana Kobalia, editors, Megruli leksiḳoni [Mingrelian Dictionary] (Ḳolxuri seria; 7)‎[2], online version prepared by Manana Buḳia, Tbilisi: Artanuji, →ISBN
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