ხაში

Georgian

Etymology

Borrowed from Armenian խաշ (xaš).[1] Related to ხარშავს (xaršavs), also from Armenian.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [χaʃi]
  • Hyphenation: ხა‧ში

Noun

ხაში • (xaši) (plural ხაშები)

  1. khash (a traditional dish in Caucasus)
  2. sourdough

Declension

Declension of ხაში (see Georgian declension)
singular plural archaic plural
nominative ხაში (xaši)
ergative ხაშმა (xašma)
dative ხაშს(ა) (xašs(a))
genitive ხაშის(ა) (xašis(a))
instrumental ხაშით(ა) (xašit(a)) —
adverbial ხაშად(ა) (xašad(a)) —
vocative ხაშო (xašo)

Notes: archaic plurals might not exist.

Postpositional inflection of ხაში (see Georgian postpositions)
dative-case postpositions singular plural
-ზე (-ze, “on”) ხაშზე (xašze)
-თან (-tan, “near”) ხაშთან (xaštan)
-ში (-ši, “in”) ხაშში (xašši)
-ვით (-vit, “like”) ხაშივით (xašivit)
genitive-case postpositions singular plural
-თვის (-tvis, “for”) ხაშისთვის (xašistvis)
-ებრ (-ebr, “like”) ხაშისებრ (xašisebr)
-კენ (-ḳen, “towards”) ხაშისკენ (xašisḳen)
-გან (-gan, “from/of”) ხაშისგან (xašisgan)
-ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”) ხაშისადმი (xašisadmi)
instrumental-case postpositions singular plural
-დან (-dan, “from/since”) ხაშიდან (xašidan)
-ურთ (-urt, “together with”) ხაშითურთ (xašiturt)
adverbial-case postpositions singular plural
-მდე (-mde, “up to”) ხაშამდე (xašamde)

Descendants

  • → Bats: ხაშ (xaš)

References

  1. ^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “խարշ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 347b
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