ᄒᆞ나

Jeju

Jeju numbers (edit)
10
1 2  →  10  → 
    Native isol.: ᄒᆞ나 (hawna)
    Native attr.: ᄒᆞᆫ (hawn)
    Sino: 일 (il)
    Ordinal: 첫채 (cheotchae)
    Number of days: ᄒᆞ루 (hawru), ᄒᆞ를 (hawreul), ᄒᆞ르 (hawreu)

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle Korean ᄒᆞ낳 (honah). Possibly related to Old Korean 一等 (*HOton(h), *HAton(h)). Cognate with Korean 하나 (hana).

Pronunciation

  • (Morphophonemic) IPA(key): ⫽hɒna⫽
  • (Jeju City) IPA(key): [hɒna̠]
  • Phonetic hangul: [ᄒᆞ나]
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?hawna
Revised Romanization (translit.)?hawna
Yale Romanization?hona

Numeral

ᄒᆞ나 (hawna)

  1. one
    Synonym: 일 (il)

Noun

ᄒᆞ나 (hawna)

  1. (only in the negative, with -도 (-do) or -토 (-to)) (even a) small amount
    Synonym: 조곰 (jogom)
    ᄒᆞ나도 몰르다 ― hawna-do molleuda ― to be completely clueless
    가: 할아방신디서 무사 혼난?
    나: 요조즘은 저를젼 그지게 도렌 ᄒᆞᆫ 일 ᄒᆞ나토 ᄒᆞ진 아니헷이난.
    Ga: Harabang-sindiseo musa honnan?
    na: yojojeum-eun jeoreuljeon geujige doren hawn il hawna-to hawjin anihesinan.
    A: Why did Grandpa scold you?
    B: I've been so busy today that I didn't do any of the work that he asked me to do two days ago.

References

  • “ᄒᆞ나” in Jeju's culture and language, Digital museum.
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