ᚺᚨᚱᚨᛒᚨᚾᚨᛉ

From Proto-Germanic *hrabnaz. The first and third a reflect svarabhakti (epenthetic) vowels; compare ᚢᚦᛡᚱᛡᛒᛡ (uþᴀrᴀbᴀ), ᛒᛡᚱᛁᚢᛏᛁᚦ (bᴀriutiþ).

ᚺᚨᚱᚨᛒᚨᚾᚨᛉ (harabanaʀ /hᵃraβᵃnaʀ/)

1. raven
   • 6th century, inscription on the Järsberg Runestone

     [ ]ᚢᛒᚨᛉᚺ[ᚨ]ᛁᛏᛖ᛬ᚺᚨᚱᚨᛒᚨᚾᚨᛉ

     [ ]ubaʀh[a]ite:harabanaʀ

     /[ ]ubaʀ haitē, hᵃrabᵃnaʀ/

     [ ]ubaʀ I am called. Raven.

• Old Norse: hrafn, hramn
  • Icelandic: hrafn
  • Faroese: ravnur
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: (dialectal) rabn, rabm, ravn
  • Old Swedish: rafn, ravn
    • Swedish: ravn (dialectal)
  • Old Danish: rafn
    • Danish: ravn
      • Norwegian Bokmål: ravn
  • Old Norse: hramn
    • Norwegian Nynorsk: ramn
    • Old Swedish: ramn, rampn
      • Swedish: ramn, ramm, ram (dialectal)