ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ

Manchu

Etymology

ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠ᠊ (baita-, “thing; matter”) +‎ ᠊ᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (-lambi)

Pronunciation

Verb

ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ • (baitalambi)

  1. (transitive) to use; to utilize
  2. (transitive) to employ

Conjugation

Selected forms of ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (baitalambi)
type ha-ra
Sentence-final forms
Indicative Simple Progressive Perfect
Present-future ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (baitalambi) ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ
ᠪᡳ (baitalame bi) 		ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᠪᡳ (baitalahabi)
Past ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠ (baitalaha) ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (baitalambihe) ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (baitalambihebi)
Future ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠ (baitalara) — —
Interrogative Affirmative Negative
Non-past ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᠣ (baitalao) ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (baitalarakūn)
Past ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᠣ (baitalahao) ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (baitalahakūn)
Affirmative Negative
Imperative ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠ (baitala) ᡠᠮᡝ
ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠ (ume baitalara)
Normal Strong
Desiderative ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡴᡳ (baitalaki) ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡴᡳ
ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (baitalaki sembi)
Normal Polite
Optative ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡴᡳᠨᡳ (baitalakini), ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡴᡳ (baitalaki) ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠᠣ (baitalarao), ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᠴᡳᠨᠠ (baitalacina)
Converbs
Coordinative (Infinitive) ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (baitalame)
Subordinative (Past gerund) ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡶᡳ (baitalafi)
Conditional ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᠴᡳ (baitalaci)
Durative ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᡳ (baitalahai)
Terminative ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡨᠠᠯᠠ (baitalatala)
Instrumental ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡨᠠᡳ (baitalatai)
Preparative ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᠩᡤᠠᠯᠠ (baitalanggala)
Concessive ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᠴᡳᠪᡝ (baitalacibe)
Adverbial ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (baitalaralame)
Participles
Non-past Past
Positive ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠ (baitalara) ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠ (baitalaha)
Negative ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡ (baitalarakū) ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡ (baitalahakū)
Verbal noun ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᡝ (baitalarangge) ᠪᠠᡳᡨᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᠩᡤᡝ (baitalahangge)
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs.
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