ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ

Manchu

Etymology

ᡤᡳᠰᡠ᠊ (gisu-, “words”) +‎ ᠊ᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ (-rembi)

Pronunciation

Verb

ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ • (gisurembi)

  1. to speak; to talk
  2. to discuss

Conjugation

Selected forms of ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ (gisurembi)
type he-re
Sentence-final forms
Indicative Simple Progressive Perfect
Present-future ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳ (gisurembi) ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᡝ
ᠪᡳ (gisureme bi) 		ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡥᡝᠪᡳ (gisurehebi)
Past ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡥᡝ (gisurehe) ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (gisurembihe) ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (gisurembihebi)
Future ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡵᡝ (gisurere) — —
Interrogative Affirmative Negative
Non-past ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠣ (gisureo) ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (gisurerakūn)
Past ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡥᡝᠣ (gisureheo) ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (gisurehakūn)
Affirmative Negative
Imperative ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝ (gisure) ᡠᠮᡝ
ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡵᡝ (ume gisurere)
Normal Strong
Desiderative ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡴᡳ (gisureki) ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡴᡳ
ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (gisureki sembi)
Normal Polite
Optative ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡴᡳᠨᡳ (gisurekini), ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡴᡳ (gisureki) ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡵᡝᠣ (gisurereo), ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠴᡳᠨᠠ (gisurecina)
Converbs
Coordinative (Infinitive) ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠮᡝ (gisureme)
Subordinative (Past gerund) ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡶᡳ (gisurefi)
Conditional ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠴᡳ (gisureci)
Durative ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡥᡝᡳ (gisurehei)
Terminative ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡨᡝᠯᡝ (gisuretele)
Instrumental ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡨᡝᡳ (gisuretei)
Preparative ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠩᡤᡝᠯᡝ (gisurenggele)
Concessive ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᠴᡳᠪᡝ (gisurecibe)
Adverbial ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡵᡝᠯᠠᠮᡝ (gisurerelame)
Participles
Non-past Past
Positive ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡵᡝ (gisurere) ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡥᡝ (gisurehe)
Negative ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡵᠠᡴᡡ (gisurerakū) ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡥᠠᡴᡡ (gisurehakū)
Verbal noun ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡵᡝᠩᡤᡝ (gisurerengge) ᡤᡳᠰᡠᡵᡝᡥᡝᠩᡤᡝ (gisurehengge)
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs.

Derived terms

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