Egyptian
Pronunciation
Verb
3-lit.
- (intransitive) to cloak or veil oneself
- (intransitive, of wounds) to close
Inflection
Conjugation of ṯꜣm (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: ṯꜣm, geminated stem: ṯꜣmm
| infinitival forms
|
imperative
|
| infinitive
|
negatival complement
|
complementary infinitive1
|
singular
|
plural
|
ṯꜣm
|
ṯꜣmw, ṯꜣm
|
ṯꜣmt
|
ṯꜣm
|
ṯꜣm
|
| ‘pseudoverbal’ forms
|
| stative stem
|
periphrastic imperfective2
|
periphrastic prospective2
|
ṯꜣm
|
ḥr ṯꜣm
|
m ṯꜣm
|
r ṯꜣm
|
| suffix conjugation
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
contingent
|
| aspect / mood
|
active
|
| perfect
|
ṯꜣm.n
|
consecutive
|
ṯꜣm.jn
|
| terminative
|
ṯꜣmt
|
| perfective3
|
ṯꜣm
|
obligative1
|
ṯꜣm.ḫr
|
| imperfective
|
ṯꜣm
|
| prospective3
|
ṯꜣm
|
potentialis1
|
ṯꜣm.kꜣ
|
| subjunctive
|
ṯꜣm
|
| verbal adjectives
|
| aspect / mood
|
relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms
|
participles
|
| active
|
active
|
passive
|
| perfect
|
ṯꜣm.n
|
—
|
—
|
| perfective
|
ṯꜣm
|
ṯꜣm
|
ṯꜣm, ṯꜣmw5, ṯꜣmy5
|
| imperfective
|
ṯꜣm, ṯꜣmy, ṯꜣmw5
|
ṯꜣm, ṯꜣmj6, ṯꜣmy6
|
ṯꜣm, ṯꜣmw5
|
| prospective
|
ṯꜣm, ṯꜣmtj7
|
ṯꜣmtj4, ṯꜣmt4
|
1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
5 Only in the masculine singular.
6 Only in the masculine.
7 Only in the feminine.
|
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ṯꜣm
Noun
m
- bandage
- swaddling clothes
- cloak
- wrappings for a cultic image
- mummy wrappings
Inflection
Declension of ṯꜣm (masculine)
| singular
|
ṯꜣm
|
| dual
|
ṯꜣmwj
|
| plural
|
ṯꜣmw
|
Noun
m
- foreskin
Inflection
Declension of ṯꜣm (masculine)
| singular
|
ṯꜣm
|
| dual
|
ṯꜣmwj
|
| plural
|
ṯꜣmw
|
Synonyms
References
- Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1931) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache[1], volume 5, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 354.12–354.18, 354.20–354.21
- Faulkner, Raymond Oliver (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 303