ἀδικήω
Ancient Greek
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.di.kɛ̌ː.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /a.diˈke̝.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /a.ðiˈci.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /a.ðiˈci.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /a.ðiˈci.o/
Verb
ἀδῐκήω • (adĭkḗō)
- Aeolic form of ἀδικέω (adikéō)
- 630 BCE – 570 BCE, Sappho, Fragments 1.20:
- [...]κὤττι μοι μάλιστα θέλω γένεσθαι
μαινόλᾳ θύμῳ· τίνα δηὖτε πείθω
ἄψ σ’ ἄγην ἐς ϝὰν φιλότατα; τίς σ’,
ὦ Ψάπφ’, ἀδικήει;- [...]kṓtti moi málista thélō génesthai
mainólāi thúmōi? tína dēûte peíthō
áps s’ ágēn es wàn philótata? tís s’,
ô Psápph’, adikḗei; - [...]and what exactly I desired for myself
in the madness of my heart: ‘Who am I to persuade
now to take you back to her friendship? Who
is doing you wrong, Sappho?
- [...]kṓtti moi málista thélō génesthai
- [...]κὤττι μοι μάλιστα θέλω γένεσθαι
Conjugation
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἀδῐκήω | ἀδῐκήεις | ἀδῐκήει | ἀδῐκήετον | ἀδῐκήετον | ἀδῐκήομεν | ἀδῐκήετε | ἀδῐκήουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | ἀδῐκήω | ἀδῐκήῃς | ἀδῐκήῃ | ἀδῐκήητον | ἀδῐκήητον | ἀδῐκήωμεν | ἀδῐκήητε | ἀδῐκήωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ἀδῐκήοιμῐ | ἀδῐκήοις | ἀδῐκήοι | ἀδῐκήοιτον | ἀδῐκηοίτην | ἀδῐκήοιμεν | ἀδῐκήοιτε | ἀδῐκήοιεν | |||||
| imperative | ἀδῐ́κηε | ἀδῐκηέτω | ἀδῐκήετον | ἀδῐκηέτων | ἀδῐκήετε | ἀδῐκηόντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | ἀδῐκήομαι | ἀδῐκήεαι | ἀδῐκήεται | ἀδῐκήεσθον | ἀδῐκήεσθον | ἀδῐκηόμεθᾰ | ἀδῐκήεσθε | ἀδῐκήονται | ||||
| subjunctive | ἀδῐκήωμαι | ἀδῐκήηαι | ἀδῐκήηται | ἀδῐκήησθον | ἀδῐκήησθον | ἀδῐκηώμεθᾰ | ἀδῐκήησθε | ἀδῐκήωνται | |||||
| optative | ἀδῐκηοίμην | ἀδῐκήοιο | ἀδῐκήοιτο | ἀδῐκήοισθον | ἀδῐκηοίσθην | ἀδῐκηοίμεθᾰ | ἀδῐκήοισθε | ἀδῐκήοιντο | |||||
| imperative | ἀδῐκήεο | ἀδῐκηέσθω | ἀδῐκήεσθον | ἀδῐκηέσθων | ἀδῐκήεσθε | ἀδῐκηέσθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἀδῐκήειν | ἀδῐκήεσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | ἀδῐκήων | ἀδῐκηόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | ἀδῐκήουσᾰ | ἀδῐκηομένη | |||||||||||
| n | ἀδῐκῆον | ἀδῐκηόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
References
- ἀδικήω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
- ἀδικήω, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011
- Stephen Colvin, A Historical Greek Reader (2007), Oxford University Press, pp. 216-217