ἀναχάζομαι

Ancient Greek

Etymology

ἀνα- (ana-) +‎ χάζομαι (kházomai)

Pronunciation

 

Verb

ἀνᾰχάζομαι • (anăkházomai)

  1. (chiefly passive voice) to draw back, withdraw, fall back, retreat
  2. (rare, active voice) to force back

Conjugation

The active voice is found only once, in poetry, in the third-person plural aorist indicative form ἀνέχᾰσσᾰν (anékhăssăn).

   Present: ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζομαι
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
passive indicative ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζομαι ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζῃ,
ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζει 		ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζεται ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζεσθον ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζεσθον ἀνᾰχᾰζόμεθᾰ ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζεσθε ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζονται
subjunctive ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζωμαι ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζῃ ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζηται ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζησθον ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζησθον ἀνᾰχᾰζώμεθᾰ ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζησθε ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζωνται
optative ἀνᾰχᾰζοίμην ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζοιο ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζοιτο ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζοισθον ἀνᾰχᾰζοίσθην ἀνᾰχᾰζοίμεθᾰ ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζοισθε ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζοιντο
imperative   ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζου ἀνᾰχᾰζέσθω ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζεσθον ἀνᾰχᾰζέσθων   ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζεσθε ἀνᾰχᾰζέσθων
infinitive ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζεσθαι
participle m ἀνᾰχᾰζόμενος
f ἀνᾰχᾰζομένη
n ἀνᾰχᾰζόμενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: ἀνεχᾰζόμην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
passive indicative ἀνεχᾰζόμην ἀνεχᾰ́ζου ἀνεχᾰ́ζετο ἀνεχᾰ́ζεσθον ἀνεχᾰζέσθην ἀνεχᾰζόμεθᾰ ἀνεχᾰ́ζεσθε ἀνεχᾰ́ζοντο
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Imperfect: ἀνᾰχᾰζόμην (Epic)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
passive indicative ἀνᾰχᾰζόμην ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζου ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζετο ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζεσθον ἀνᾰχᾰζέσθην ἀνᾰχᾰζόμε(σ)θᾰ ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζεσθε ἀνᾰχᾰ́ζοντο
Notes:
Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Aorist: ἀνεχᾰσᾰ́μην
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
middle indicative ἀνεχᾰσᾰ́μην ἀνεχᾰ́σω ἀνεχᾰ́σᾰτο ἀνεχᾰ́σᾰσθον ἀνεχᾰσᾰ́σθην ἀνεχᾰσᾰ́μεθᾰ ἀνεχᾰ́σᾰσθε ἀνεχᾰ́σᾰντο
subjunctive ἀνᾰχᾰ́σωμαι ἀνᾰχᾰ́σῃ ἀνᾰχᾰ́σηται ἀνᾰχᾰ́σησθον ἀνᾰχᾰ́σησθον ἀνᾰχᾰσώμεθᾰ ἀνᾰχᾰ́σησθε ἀνᾰχᾰ́σωνται
optative ἀνᾰχᾰσαίμην ἀνᾰχᾰ́σαιο ἀνᾰχᾰ́σαιτο ἀνᾰχᾰ́σαισθον ἀνᾰχᾰσαίσθην ἀνᾰχᾰσαίμεθᾰ ἀνᾰχᾰ́σαισθε ἀνᾰχᾰ́σαιντο
imperative   ἀνᾰ́χᾰσαι ἀνᾰχᾰσᾰ́σθω ἀνᾰχᾰ́σᾰσθον ἀνᾰχᾰσᾰ́σθων   ἀνᾰχᾰ́σᾰσθε ἀνᾰχᾰσᾰ́σθων
middle
infinitive ἀνᾰχᾰ́σᾰσθαι
participle m ἀνᾰχᾰσᾰ́μενος
f ἀνᾰχᾰσᾰμένη
n ἀνᾰχᾰσᾰ́μενον
Notes:
This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
   Aorist: ἀνέχᾰσσᾰ, ἀνεχᾰσσᾰ́μην (Epic)
number singular dual plural
first second third second third first second third
active indicative ἀνέχᾰσσᾰ ἀνέχᾰσσᾰς ἀνέχᾰσσε(ν) ἀνεχᾰ́σσᾰτον ἀνεχᾰσσᾰ́την ἀνεχᾰ́σσᾰμεν ἀνεχᾰ́σσᾰτε ἀνέχᾰσσᾰν
subjunctive ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσω,
ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσωμῐ 		ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσῃς,
ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσῃσθᾰ 		ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσῃ,
ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσῃσῐ 		ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσητον ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσητον ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσωμεν ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσητε ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσωσῐ(ν)
optative ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσαιμῐ ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσαις,
ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσαισθᾰ,
ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσειᾰς 		ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσειε(ν),
ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσαι 		ἀνᾰχᾰσσεῖτον ἀνᾰχᾰσσείτην ἀνᾰχᾰσσεῖμεν ἀνᾰχᾰσσεῖτε ἀνᾰχᾰσσεῖεν
imperative   ἀνᾰ́χᾰσσον ἀνᾰχᾰσσᾰ́τω ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσᾰτον ἀνᾰχᾰσσᾰ́των   ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσᾰτε ἀνᾰχᾰσσᾰ́ντων
middle indicative ἀνεχᾰσσᾰ́μην ἀνεχᾰ́σσᾰο ἀνεχᾰ́σσᾰτο ἀνεχᾰ́σσᾰσθον ἀνεχᾰσσᾰ́σθην ἀνεχᾰσσᾰ́με(σ)θᾰ ἀνεχᾰ́σσᾰσθε ἀνεχᾰ́σσᾰντο
subjunctive ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσωμαι ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσηαι ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσηται ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσησθον ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσησθον ἀνᾰχᾰσσώμε(σ)θᾰ ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσησθε ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσωνται
optative ἀνᾰχᾰσσαίμην ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσαιο ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσαιτο ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσαισθον ἀνᾰχᾰσσαίσθην ἀνᾰχᾰσσαίμε(σ)θᾰ ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσαισθε ἀνᾰχᾰσσαίᾰτο
imperative   ἀνᾰ́χᾰσσαι ἀνᾰχᾰσσᾰ́σθω ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσᾰσθον ἀνᾰχᾰσσᾰ́σθων   ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσᾰσθε ἀνᾰχᾰσσᾰ́σθων
active middle
infinitive ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσαι/ἀνᾰχᾰσσᾰ́μεν/ἀνᾰχᾰσσᾰμέναι ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσᾰσθαι
participle m ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσᾱς ἀνᾰχᾰσσᾰ́μενος
f ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσᾱσᾰ ἀνᾰχᾰσσᾰμένη
n ἀνᾰχᾰ́σσᾰν ἀνᾰχᾰσσᾰ́μενον
Notes:
Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.

Further reading

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