ἀνθέω
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /an.tʰé.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /anˈtʰe.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /anˈθe.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /anˈθe.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /anˈθe.o/
Verb
ἀνθέω • (anthéō)
Conjugation
Present: ᾰ̓νθέω (Uncontracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ᾰ̓νθέω | ᾰ̓νθέεις | ᾰ̓νθέει | ᾰ̓νθέετον | ᾰ̓νθέετον | ᾰ̓νθέομεν | ᾰ̓νθέετε | ᾰ̓νθέουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | ᾰ̓νθέω | ᾰ̓νθέῃς | ᾰ̓νθέῃ | ᾰ̓νθέητον | ᾰ̓νθέητον | ᾰ̓νθέωμεν | ᾰ̓νθέητε | ᾰ̓νθέωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ᾰ̓νθέοιμῐ | ᾰ̓νθέοις | ᾰ̓νθέοι | ᾰ̓νθέοιτον | ᾰ̓νθεοίτην | ᾰ̓νθέοιμεν | ᾰ̓νθέοιτε | ᾰ̓νθέοιεν | |||||
| imperative | ᾰ̓́νθεε | ᾰ̓νθεέτω | ᾰ̓νθέετον | ᾰ̓νθεέτων | ᾰ̓νθέετε | ᾰ̓νθεόντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ᾰ̓νθέειν | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ᾰ̓νθέων | |||||||||||
| f | ᾰ̓νθέουσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | ᾰ̓νθέον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Present: ᾰ̓νθῶ (Contracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ᾰ̓νθῶ | ᾰ̓νθεῖς | ᾰ̓νθεῖ | ᾰ̓νθεῖτον | ᾰ̓νθεῖτον | ᾰ̓νθοῦμεν | ᾰ̓νθεῖτε | ᾰ̓νθοῦσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | ᾰ̓νθῶ | ᾰ̓νθῇς | ᾰ̓νθῇ | ᾰ̓νθῆτον | ᾰ̓νθῆτον | ᾰ̓νθῶμεν | ᾰ̓νθῆτε | ᾰ̓νθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ᾰ̓νθοίην / ᾰ̓νθοῖμῐ | ᾰ̓νθοίης / ᾰ̓νθοῖς | ᾰ̓νθοίη / ᾰ̓νθοῖ | ᾰ̓νθοῖτον / ᾰ̓νθοίητον | ᾰ̓νθοίτην / ᾰ̓νθοιήτην | ᾰ̓νθοῖμεν / ᾰ̓νθοίημεν | ᾰ̓νθοῖτε / ᾰ̓νθοίητε | ᾰ̓νθοῖεν / ᾰ̓νθοίησᾰν | |||||
| imperative | ᾰ̓́νθει | ᾰ̓νθείτω | ᾰ̓νθεῖτον | ᾰ̓νθείτων | ᾰ̓νθεῖτε | ᾰ̓νθούντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ᾰ̓νθεῖν | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ᾰ̓νθῶν | |||||||||||
| f | ᾰ̓νθοῦσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | ᾰ̓νθοῦν | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ἤνθεον (Uncontracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἤνθεον | ἤνθεες | ἤνθεε(ν) | ἠνθέετον | ἠνθεέτην | ἠνθέομεν | ἠνθέετε | ἤνθεον | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ἤνθουν (Contracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἤνθουν | ἤνθεις | ἤνθει | ἠνθεῖτον | ἠνθείτην | ἠνθοῦμεν | ἠνθεῖτε | ἤνθουν | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Future: ᾰ̓νθήσω
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ᾰ̓νθήσω | ᾰ̓νθήσεις | ᾰ̓νθήσει | ᾰ̓νθήσετον | ᾰ̓νθήσετον | ᾰ̓νθήσομεν | ᾰ̓νθήσετε | ᾰ̓νθήσουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| optative | ᾰ̓νθήσοιμῐ | ᾰ̓νθήσοις | ᾰ̓νθήσοι | ᾰ̓νθήσοιτον | ᾰ̓νθησοίτην | ᾰ̓νθήσοιμεν | ᾰ̓νθήσοιτε | ᾰ̓νθήσοιεν | |||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ᾰ̓νθήσειν | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ᾰ̓νθήσων | |||||||||||
| f | ᾰ̓νθήσουσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | ᾰ̓νθῆσον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Aorist: ἤνθησᾰ
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἤνθησᾰ | ἤνθησᾰς | ἤνθησε(ν) | ἠνθήσᾰτον | ἠνθησᾰ́την | ἠνθήσᾰμεν | ἠνθήσᾰτε | ἤνθησᾰν | ||||
| subjunctive | ᾰ̓νθήσω | ᾰ̓νθήσῃς | ᾰ̓νθήσῃ | ᾰ̓νθήσητον | ᾰ̓νθήσητον | ᾰ̓νθήσωμεν | ᾰ̓νθήσητε | ᾰ̓νθήσωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ᾰ̓νθήσαιμῐ | ᾰ̓νθήσειᾰς / ᾰ̓νθήσαις | ᾰ̓νθήσειε(ν) / ᾰ̓νθήσαι | ᾰ̓νθήσαιτον | ᾰ̓νθησαίτην | ᾰ̓νθήσαιμεν | ᾰ̓νθήσαιτε | ᾰ̓νθήσειᾰν / ᾰ̓νθήσαιεν | |||||
| imperative | ᾰ̓́νθησον | ᾰ̓νθησᾰ́τω | ᾰ̓νθήσᾰτον | ᾰ̓νθησᾰ́των | ᾰ̓νθήσᾰτε | ᾰ̓νθησᾰ́ντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ᾰ̓νθῆσαι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ᾰ̓νθήσᾱς | |||||||||||
| f | ᾰ̓νθήσᾱσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | ᾰ̓νθῆσᾰν | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Perfect: ἤνθηκᾰ
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἤνθηκᾰ | ἤνθηκᾰς | ἤνθηκε(ν) | ἠνθήκᾰτον | ἠνθήκᾰτον | ἠνθήκᾰμεν | ἠνθήκᾰτε | ἠνθήκᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | ἠνθήκω | ἠνθήκῃς | ἠνθήκῃ | ἠνθήκητον | ἠνθήκητον | ἠνθήκωμεν | ἠνθήκητε | ἠνθήκωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ἠνθήκοιμῐ / ἠνθηκοίην | ἠνθήκοις / ἠνθηκοίης | ἠνθήκοι / ἠνθηκοίη | ἠνθήκοιτον | ἠνθηκοίτην | ἠνθήκοιμεν | ἠνθήκοιτε | ἠνθήκοιεν | |||||
| imperative | ἤνθηκε | ἠνθηκέτω | ἠνθήκετον | ἠνθηκέτων | ἠνθήκετε | ἠνθηκόντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἠνθηκέναι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ἠνθηκώς | |||||||||||
| f | ἠνθηκυῖᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | ἠνθηκός | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “ἀνθέω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἀνθέω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἀνθέω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- ἀνθέω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
- “ἀνθέω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἀνθέω”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.