ἀσπίδιον
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ἀσπίς (aspís, “shield”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /as.pí.di.on/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /asˈpi.di.on/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /asˈpi.ði.on/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /asˈpi.ði.on/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /asˈpi.ði.on/
Noun
ἀσπῐ́δῐον • (aspĭ́dĭon) n (genitive ἀσπῐδῐ́ου); second declension
- small shield
- part of the prow of a ship
- saffron thistle (Carthamus lanatus)
- Synonym: ἀτρᾰκτῠλῐ́ς (atrăktŭlĭ́s)
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ ἀσπῐ́δῐον tò aspĭ́dĭon |
τὼ ἀσπῐδῐ́ω tṑ aspĭdĭ́ō |
τᾰ̀ ἀσπῐ́δῐᾰ tằ aspĭ́dĭă | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ἀσπῐδῐ́ου toû aspĭdĭ́ou |
τοῖν ἀσπῐδῐ́οιν toîn aspĭdĭ́oin |
τῶν ἀσπῐδῐ́ων tôn aspĭdĭ́ōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ἀσπῐδῐ́ῳ tōî aspĭdĭ́ōi |
τοῖν ἀσπῐδῐ́οιν toîn aspĭdĭ́oin |
τοῖς ἀσπῐδῐ́οις toîs aspĭdĭ́ois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ ἀσπῐ́δῐον tò aspĭ́dĭon |
τὼ ἀσπῐδῐ́ω tṑ aspĭdĭ́ō |
τᾰ̀ ἀσπῐ́δῐᾰ tằ aspĭ́dĭă | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ἀσπῐ́δῐον aspĭ́dĭon |
ἀσπῐδῐ́ω aspĭdĭ́ō |
ἀσπῐ́δῐᾰ aspĭ́dĭă | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Further reading
- “ἀσπίδιον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἀσπίδιον in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἀσπίδιον in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)