ἀτράφαξυς

Ancient Greek

Alternative forms

  • ἀδράφαξυς (adráphaxus), ἀνδράφαξυς (andráphaxus), ἀτράφαξις (atráphaxis)

Etymology

Clearly a Pre-Greek word, as is shown by the variation δ/τ and the prenasalization.

Pronunciation

 

Noun

ἀτρᾰ́φᾰξῠς • (atrắphăxŭs) f (genitive ἀτρᾰφᾰ́ξῠος); third declension

  1. orach (Atriplex rosea)
    Synonym: χρῡσολᾰ́χᾰνον (khrūsolắkhănon)

Inflection

Third declension of ἡ ἀτρᾰ́φᾰξῠς; τῆς ἀτρᾰφᾰ́ξῠος (Attic)
Case / # Singular Dual Plural
Nominative ἡ ἀτρᾰ́φᾰξῠς
hē atrắphăxŭs 		τὼ ἀτρᾰφᾰ́ξῠε
tṑ atrăphắxŭe 		αἱ ἀτρᾰφᾰ́ξῠες
hai atrăphắxŭes
Genitive τῆς ἀτρᾰφᾰ́ξῠος
tês atrăphắxŭos 		τοῖν ἀτρᾰφᾰξῠ́οιν
toîn atrăphăxŭ́oin 		τῶν ἀτρᾰφᾰξῠ́ων
tôn atrăphăxŭ́ōn
Dative τῇ ἀτρᾰφᾰ́ξῠῐ̈ / ἀτρᾰφᾰ́ξυι
tēî atrăphắxŭĭ̈ / atrăphắxui 		τοῖν ἀτρᾰφᾰξῠ́οιν
toîn atrăphăxŭ́oin 		ταῖς ἀτρᾰφᾰ́ξῠσῐ / ἀτρᾰφᾰ́ξῠσῐν
taîs atrăphắxŭsĭ(n)
Accusative τὴν ἀτρᾰ́φᾰξῠν
tḕn atrắphăxŭn 		τὼ ἀτρᾰφᾰ́ξῠε
tṑ atrăphắxŭe 		τᾱ̀ς ἀτρᾰφᾰ́ξῡς / ἀτρᾰφᾰ́ξῠᾰς
tā̀s atrăphắxūs / atrăphắxŭăs
Vocative ἀτρᾰ́φᾰξῠ
atrắphăxŭ 		ἀτρᾰφᾰ́ξῠε
atrăphắxŭe 		ἀτρᾰφᾰ́ξῠες
atrăphắxŭes
Notes:
  • This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

→ Latin: atriplex

  • Old French: arace, arepe
  • → Translingual: Atriplex

Further reading

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