ἄφθαρτος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

ἀ- (a-) +‎ φθαρτός (phthartós).

Pronunciation

(5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /ápʰ.tʰar.tos/
(1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /ˈapʰ.tʰar.tos/
(4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /ˈaɸ.θar.tos/
(10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /ˈaf.θar.tos/
(15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /ˈaf.θar.tos/

Adjective

ἄφθαρτος • (áphthartos) m or f (neuter ἄφθαρτον); second declension

Declension

Second declension of ᾰ̓́φθᾰρτος; ᾰ̓́φθᾰρτον (Attic)

Number	Singular		Dual		Plural
Case/Gender	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter	Masculine / Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	ᾰ̓́φθᾰρτος ắphthărtos	ᾰ̓́φθᾰρτον ắphthărton	ᾰ̓φθᾰ́ρτω ăphthắrtō	ᾰ̓φθᾰ́ρτω ăphthắrtō	ᾰ̓́φθᾰρτοι ắphthărtoi	ᾰ̓́φθᾰρτᾰ ắphthărtă
Genitive	ᾰ̓φθᾰ́ρτου ăphthắrtou	ᾰ̓φθᾰ́ρτου ăphthắrtou	ᾰ̓φθᾰ́ρτοιν ăphthắrtoin	ᾰ̓φθᾰ́ρτοιν ăphthắrtoin	ᾰ̓φθᾰ́ρτων ăphthắrtōn	ᾰ̓φθᾰ́ρτων ăphthắrtōn
Dative	ᾰ̓φθᾰ́ρτῳ ăphthắrtōi	ᾰ̓φθᾰ́ρτῳ ăphthắrtōi	ᾰ̓φθᾰ́ρτοιν ăphthắrtoin	ᾰ̓φθᾰ́ρτοιν ăphthắrtoin	ᾰ̓φθᾰ́ρτοις ăphthắrtois	ᾰ̓φθᾰ́ρτοις ăphthắrtois
Accusative	ᾰ̓́φθᾰρτον ắphthărton	ᾰ̓́φθᾰρτον ắphthărton	ᾰ̓φθᾰ́ρτω ăphthắrtō	ᾰ̓φθᾰ́ρτω ăphthắrtō	ᾰ̓φθᾰ́ρτους ăphthắrtous	ᾰ̓́φθᾰρτᾰ ắphthărtă
Vocative	ᾰ̓́φθᾰρτε ắphthărte	ᾰ̓́φθᾰρτον ắphthărton	ᾰ̓φθᾰ́ρτω ăphthắrtō	ᾰ̓φθᾰ́ρτω ăphthắrtō	ᾰ̓́φθᾰρτοι ắphthărtoi	ᾰ̓́φθᾰρτᾰ ắphthărtă
Derived forms	Adverb		Comparative		Superlative
Derived forms	ᾰ̓φθᾰ́ρτως ăphthắrtōs		ᾰ̓φθᾰρτότερος ăphthărtóteros		ᾰ̓φθᾰρτότᾰτος ăphthărtótătos
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Descendants

Greek: άφθαρτος (áfthartos)

References

“ἄφθαρτος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press