Ἀχαιμένης
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From Old Persian 𐏃𐎧𐎠𐎶𐎴𐎡𐏁 (h-x-a-m-n-i-š /Haxāmaniš/).[1]
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.kʰai̯.mé.nɛːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /a.kʰɛˈme.ne̝s/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /a.çɛˈme.nis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /a.çeˈme.nis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /a.çeˈme.nis/
Proper noun
Ᾰ̓χαιμένης • (Ăkhaiménēs) m (genitive Ᾰ̓χαιμένους); third declension
- Achaemenes (the founder of the Achaemenid dynasty)
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | ||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ Ᾰ̓χαιμένης ho Ăkhaiménēs | ||||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ Ᾰ̓χαιμένους toû Ăkhaiménous | ||||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ Ᾰ̓χαιμένει tōî Ăkhaiménei | ||||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν Ᾰ̓χαιμένη tòn Ăkhaiménē | ||||||||||||
| Vocative | Ᾰ̓χαίμενες Ăkhaímenes | ||||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- Ᾰ̓χαιμενῐ́δης (Ăkhaimenĭ́dēs)
- ἀχαιμενῐ́ς (akhaimenĭ́s)
Descendants
- Greek: Αχαιμένης (Achaiménis)
- → Latin: Achaemenes
- English: Achaemenes, Achæmenes (archaic)
- French: Achéménès, Achæménès, Achémène, Achæmène (archaic)
- German: Achämenes
- Italian: Achemene
References
Further reading
- Ἀχαιμένης in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 999