ἐκγαμίζω
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ἐκ- (ek-) + γαμίζω (gamízō)
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /eɡ.ɡa.míz.dɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /eɡ.ɡaˈmi.zo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /eɡ.ɣaˈmi.zo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /eɡ.ɣaˈmi.zo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /eɡ.ɣaˈmi.zo/
Verb
ἐκγᾰμίζω • (ekgămízō)
- alternative form of γαμίζω (gamízō)
Conjugation
Present: ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζω, ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζομαι
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζω | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζεις | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζει | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζετον | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζετον | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζομεν | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζετε | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζω | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζῃς | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζῃ | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζητον | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζητον | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζωμεν | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζητε | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζοιμῐ | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζοις | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζοι | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζοιτον | ἐκγᾰμῐζοίτην | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζοιμεν | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζοιτε | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζοιεν | |||||
| imperative | ἐκγᾰ́μῐζε | ἐκγᾰμῐζέτω | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζετον | ἐκγᾰμῐζέτων | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζετε | ἐκγᾰμῐζόντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζομαι | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζῃ / ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζει | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζεται | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζεσθον | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζεσθον | ἐκγᾰμῐζόμεθᾰ | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζεσθε | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζονται | ||||
| subjunctive | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζωμαι | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζῃ | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζηται | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζησθον | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζησθον | ἐκγᾰμῐζώμεθᾰ | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζησθε | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζωνται | |||||
| optative | ἐκγᾰμῐζοίμην | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζοιο | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζοιτο | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζοισθον | ἐκγᾰμῐζοίσθην | ἐκγᾰμῐζοίμεθᾰ | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζοισθε | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζοιντο | |||||
| imperative | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζου | ἐκγᾰμῐζέσθω | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζεσθον | ἐκγᾰμῐζέσθων | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζεσθε | ἐκγᾰμῐζέσθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζειν | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζεσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζων | ἐκγᾰμῐζόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζουσᾰ | ἐκγᾰμῐζομένη | |||||||||||
| n | ἐκγᾰμῐ́ζον | ἐκγᾰμῐζόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ἐξεγᾰ́μῐζον, ἐξεγᾰμῐζόμην
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐξεγᾰ́μῐζον | ἐξεγᾰ́μῐζες | ἐξεγᾰ́μῐζε(ν) | ἐξεγᾰμῐ́ζετον | ἐξεγᾰμῐζέτην | ἐξεγᾰμῐ́ζομεν | ἐξεγᾰμῐ́ζετε | ἐξεγᾰ́μῐζον | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐξεγᾰμῐζόμην | ἐξεγᾰμῐ́ζου | ἐξεγᾰμῐ́ζετο | ἐξεγᾰμῐ́ζεσθον | ἐξεγᾰμῐζέσθην | ἐξεγᾰμῐζόμεθᾰ | ἐξεγᾰμῐ́ζεσθε | ἐξεγᾰμῐ́ζοντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Quotations
- 50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of Luke 17:27:
- ἤσθιον, ἔπινον, ἐγάμουν, ἐξεγαμίζοντο, ἄχρι ἧς ἡμέρας εἰσῆλθε Νῶε εἰς τὴν κιβωτόν, καὶ ἦλθεν ὁ κατακλυσμός, καὶ ἀπώλεσεν ἅπαντας.
- ḗsthion, épinon, egámoun, exegamízonto, ákhri hês hēméras eisêlthe Nôe eis tḕn kibōtón, kaì êlthen ho kataklusmós, kaì apṓlesen hápantas.
- Translation by KJV
- They did eat, they drank, they married wives, they were given in marriage, until the day that Noe entered into the ark, and the flood came, and destroyed them all.
- ἤσθιον, ἔπινον, ἐγάμουν, ἐξεγαμίζοντο, ἄχρι ἧς ἡμέρας εἰσῆλθε Νῶε εἰς τὴν κιβωτόν, καὶ ἦλθεν ὁ κατακλυσμός, καὶ ἀπώλεσεν ἅπαντας.
Further reading
- “ἐκγαμίζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἐκγαμίζω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2025)
- G1547 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- ἐκγαμίζω, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] Dictionaries for Ancient Greek and Latin (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, since 2011