ἐκπίπτω
See also: εκπίπτω
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ek.pǐːp.tɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ekˈpip.to/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ekˈpip.to/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ekˈpip.to/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ekˈpip.to/
Verb
ἐκπίπτω • (ekpíptō)
Conjugation
Present: ἐκπῑ́πτω
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐκπῑ́πτω | ἐκπῑ́πτεις | ἐκπῑ́πτει | ἐκπῑ́πτετον | ἐκπῑ́πτετον | ἐκπῑ́πτομεν | ἐκπῑ́πτετε | ἐκπῑ́πτουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | ἐκπῑ́πτω | ἐκπῑ́πτῃς | ἐκπῑ́πτῃ | ἐκπῑ́πτητον | ἐκπῑ́πτητον | ἐκπῑ́πτωμεν | ἐκπῑ́πτητε | ἐκπῑ́πτωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ἐκπῑ́πτοιμῐ | ἐκπῑ́πτοις | ἐκπῑ́πτοι | ἐκπῑ́πτοιτον | ἐκπῑπτοίτην | ἐκπῑ́πτοιμεν | ἐκπῑ́πτοιτε | ἐκπῑ́πτοιεν | |||||
| imperative | ἔκπῑπτε | ἐκπῑπτέτω | ἐκπῑ́πτετον | ἐκπῑπτέτων | ἐκπῑ́πτετε | ἐκπῑπτόντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἐκπῑ́πτειν | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ἐκπῑ́πτων | |||||||||||
| f | ἐκπῑ́πτουσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | ἐκπῖπτον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ἐξέπῑπτον
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐξέπῑπτον | ἐξέπῑπτες | ἐξέπῑπτε(ν) | ἐξεπῑ́πτετον | ἐξεπῑπτέτην | ἐξεπῑ́πτομεν | ἐξεπῑ́πτετε | ἐξέπῑπτον | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ἔκπῑπτον (Epic)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἔκπῑπτον | ἔκπῑπτες | ἔκπῑπτε(ν) | ἐκπῑ́πτετον | ἐκπῑπτέτην | ἐκπῑ́πτομεν | ἐκπῑ́πτετε | ἔκπῑπτον | ||||
| Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Future: ἐκπεσέομαι (Uncontracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle | indicative | ἐκπεσέομαι | ἐκπεσέῃ / ἐκπεσέει | ἐκπεσέεται | ἐκπεσέεσθον | ἐκπεσέεσθον | ἐκπεσεόμεθᾰ | ἐκπεσέεσθε | ἐκπεσέονται | ||||
| optative | ἐκπεσεοίμην | ἐκπεσέοιο | ἐκπεσέοιτο | ἐκπεσέοισθον | ἐκπεσεοίσθην | ἐκπεσεοίμεθᾰ | ἐκπεσέοισθε | ἐκπεσέοιντο | |||||
| middle | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἐκπεσέεσθαι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ἐκπεσεόμενος | |||||||||||
| f | ἐκπεσεομένη | ||||||||||||
| n | ἐκπεσεόμενον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Future: ἐκπεσοῦμαι (Contracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle | indicative | ἐκπεσοῦμαι | ἐκπεσῇ | ἐκπεσεῖται | ἐκπεσεῖσθον | ἐκπεσεῖσθον | ἐκπεσούμεθᾰ | ἐκπεσεῖσθε | ἐκπεσοῦνται | ||||
| optative | ἐκπεσοίμην | ἐκπεσοῖο | ἐκπεσοῖτο | ἐκπεσοῖσθον | ἐκπεσοίσθην | ἐκπεσοίμεθᾰ | ἐκπεσοῖσθε | ἐκπεσοῖντο | |||||
| middle | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἐκπεσεῖσθαι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ἐκπεσούμενος | |||||||||||
| f | ἐκπεσουμένη | ||||||||||||
| n | ἐκπεσούμενον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Aorist: ἐξέπεσον
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐξέπεσον | ἐξέπεσες | ἐξέπεσε(ν) | ἐξεπέσετον | ἐξεπεσέτην | ἐξεπέσομεν | ἐξεπέσετε | ἐξέπεσον | ||||
| subjunctive | ἐκπέσω | ἐκπέσῃς | ἐκπέσῃ | ἐκπέσητον | ἐκπέσητον | ἐκπέσωμεν | ἐκπέσητε | ἐκπέσωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ἐκπέσοιμῐ | ἐκπέσοις | ἐκπέσοι | ἐκπέσοιτον | ἐκπεσοίτην | ἐκπέσοιμεν | ἐκπέσοιτε | ἐκπέσοιεν | |||||
| imperative | ἔκπεσε | ἐκπεσέτω | ἐκπέσετον | ἐκπεσέτων | ἐκπέσετε | ἐκπεσόντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἐκπεσεῖν | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ἐκπεσών | |||||||||||
| f | ἐκπεσοῦσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | ἐκπεσόν | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Aorist: ἔκπεσον (Epic)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἔκπεσον | ἔκπεσες | ἔκπεσε(ν) | ἐκπέσετον | ἐκπεσέτην | ἐκπέσομεν | ἐκπέσετε | ἔκπεσον | ||||
| subjunctive | ἐκπέσω, ἐκπέσωμῐ |
ἐκπέσῃς, ἐκπέσῃσθᾰ |
ἐκπέσῃ, ἐκπέσῃσῐ |
ἐκπέσητον | ἐκπέσητον | ἐκπέσωμεν | ἐκπέσητε | ἐκπέσωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ἐκπέσοιμῐ | ἐκπέσοις / ἐκπέσοισθᾰ | ἐκπέσοι | ἐκπεσεῖτον | ἐκπεσείτην | ἐκπεσεῖμεν | ἐκπεσεῖτε | ἐκπεσεῖεν | |||||
| imperative | ἔκπεσε | ἐκπεσέτω | ἐκπέσετον | ἐκπεσέτων | ἐκπέσετε | ἐκπεσόντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἐκπεσέειν | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ἐκπεσών | |||||||||||
| f | ἐκπεσοῦσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | ἐκπεσόν | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Perfect: ἐκπέπτωκᾰ
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐκπέπτωκᾰ | ἐκπέπτωκᾰς | ἐκπέπτωκε(ν) | ἐκπεπτώκᾰτον | ἐκπεπτώκᾰτον | ἐκπεπτώκᾰμεν | ἐκπεπτώκᾰτε | ἐκπεπτώκᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | ἐκπεπτώκω | ἐκπεπτώκῃς | ἐκπεπτώκῃ | ἐκπεπτώκητον | ἐκπεπτώκητον | ἐκπεπτώκωμεν | ἐκπεπτώκητε | ἐκπεπτώκωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ἐκπεπτώκοιμῐ / ἐκπεπτωκοίην | ἐκπεπτώκοις / ἐκπεπτωκοίης | ἐκπεπτώκοι / ἐκπεπτωκοίη | ἐκπεπτώκοιτον | ἐκπεπτωκοίτην | ἐκπεπτώκοιμεν | ἐκπεπτώκοιτε | ἐκπεπτώκοιεν | |||||
| imperative | ἐκπέπτωκε | ἐκπεπτωκέτω | ἐκπεπτώκετον | ἐκπεπτωκέτων | ἐκπεπτώκετε | ἐκπεπτωκόντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἐκπεπτωκέναι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ἐκπεπτωκώς | |||||||||||
| f | ἐκπεπτωκυῖᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | ἐκπεπτωκός | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Pluperfect: ἐξεπεπτώκειν / ἐξεπεπτώκη
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐξεπεπτώκειν / ἐξεπεπτώκη | ἐξεπεπτώκεις / ἐξεπεπτώκης | ἐξεπεπτώκει(ν) | ἐξεπεπτώκετον | ἐξεπεπτωκέτην | ἐξεπεπτώκεμεν | ἐξεπεπτώκετε | ἐξεπεπτώκεσᾰν | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
- Greek: εκπίπτω (ekpípto)
Further reading
- “ἐκπίπτω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἐκπίπτω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἐκπίπτω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “ἐκπίπτω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press