ἐμπίπτω
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /em.píp.tɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /emˈpip.to/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /emˈpip.to/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /emˈpip.to/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /emˈbip.to/
Verb
ἐμπίπτω • (empíptō)
Inflection
Present: ἐμπίπτω
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐμπίπτω | ἐμπίπτεις | ἐμπίπτει | ἐμπίπτετον | ἐμπίπτετον | ἐμπίπτομεν | ἐμπίπτετε | ἐμπίπτουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | ἐμπίπτω | ἐμπίπτῃς | ἐμπίπτῃ | ἐμπίπτητον | ἐμπίπτητον | ἐμπίπτωμεν | ἐμπίπτητε | ἐμπίπτωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ἐμπίπτοιμῐ | ἐμπίπτοις | ἐμπίπτοι | ἐμπίπτοιτον | ἐμπιπτοίτην | ἐμπίπτοιμεν | ἐμπίπτοιτε | ἐμπίπτοιεν | |||||
| imperative | ἔμπιπτε | ἐμπιπτέτω | ἐμπίπτετον | ἐμπιπτέτων | ἐμπίπτετε | ἐμπιπτόντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἐμπίπτειν | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ἐμπίπτων | |||||||||||
| f | ἐμπίπτουσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | ἐμπῖπτον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ἐνέπιπτον
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐνέπιπτον | ἐνέπιπτες | ἐνέπιπτε(ν) | ἐνεπίπτετον | ἐνεπιπτέτην | ἐνεπίπτομεν | ἐνεπίπτετε | ἐνέπιπτον | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ἔμπιπτον (Epic)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἔμπιπτον | ἔμπιπτες | ἔμπιπτε(ν) | ἐμπίπτετον | ἐμπιπτέτην | ἐμπίπτομεν | ἐμπίπτετε | ἔμπιπτον | ||||
| Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Future: ἐμπεσέομαι (Uncontracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle | indicative | ἐμπεσέομαι | ἐμπεσέῃ, ἐμπεσέει |
ἐμπεσέεται | ἐμπεσέεσθον | ἐμπεσέεσθον | ἐμπεσεόμεθᾰ | ἐμπεσέεσθε | ἐμπεσέονται | ||||
| optative | ἐμπεσεοίμην | ἐμπεσέοιο | ἐμπεσέοιτο | ἐμπεσέοισθον | ἐμπεσεοίσθην | ἐμπεσεοίμεθᾰ | ἐμπεσέοισθε | ἐμπεσέοιντο | |||||
| middle | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἐμπεσέεσθαι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ἐμπεσεόμενος | |||||||||||
| f | ἐμπεσεομένη | ||||||||||||
| n | ἐμπεσεόμενον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Future: ἐμπεσοῦμαι (Contracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| middle | indicative | ἐμπεσοῦμαι | ἐμπεσῇ | ἐμπεσεῖται | ἐμπεσεῖσθον | ἐμπεσεῖσθον | ἐμπεσούμεθᾰ | ἐμπεσεῖσθε | ἐμπεσοῦνται | ||||
| optative | ἐμπεσοίμην | ἐμπεσοῖο | ἐμπεσοῖτο | ἐμπεσοῖσθον | ἐμπεσοίσθην | ἐμπεσοίμεθᾰ | ἐμπεσοῖσθε | ἐμπεσοῖντο | |||||
| middle | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἐμπεσεῖσθαι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ἐμπεσούμενος | |||||||||||
| f | ἐμπεσουμένη | ||||||||||||
| n | ἐμπεσούμενον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Aorist: ἐνέπεσον
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἐνέπεσον | ἐνέπεσες | ἐνέπεσε(ν) | ἐνεπέσετον | ἐνεπεσέτην | ἐνεπέσομεν | ἐνεπέσετε | ἐνέπεσον | ||||
| subjunctive | ἐμπέσω | ἐμπέσῃς | ἐμπέσῃ | ἐμπέσητον | ἐμπέσητον | ἐμπέσωμεν | ἐμπέσητε | ἐμπέσωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ἐμπέσοιμῐ | ἐμπέσοις | ἐμπέσοι | ἐμπέσοιτον | ἐμπεσοίτην | ἐμπέσοιμεν | ἐμπέσοιτε | ἐμπέσοιεν | |||||
| imperative | ἔμπεσε | ἐμπεσέτω | ἐμπέσετον | ἐμπεσέτων | ἐμπέσετε | ἐμπεσόντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἐμπεσεῖν | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ἐμπεσών | |||||||||||
| f | ἐμπεσοῦσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | ἐμπεσόν | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Aorist: ἔμπεσον (Epic)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἔμπεσον | ἔμπεσες | ἔμπεσε(ν) | ἐμπέσετον | ἐμπεσέτην | ἐμπέσομεν | ἐμπέσετε | ἔμπεσον | ||||
| Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Further reading
- “ἐμπίπτω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ἐμπίπτω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἐμπίπτω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “ἐμπίπτω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press