ἐρύσιμον
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- εἰρῠ́σῐμον (eirŭ́sĭmon)
Etymology
According to Beekes, from ἔρυμαι (érumai, “to protect, to save”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /e.rý.si.mon/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /eˈry.si.mon/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /eˈry.si.mon/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /eˈry.si.mon/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /eˈri.si.mon/
Noun
ἐρῠ́σῐμον • (erŭ́sĭmon) n (genitive ἐρῠσῐ́μου); second declension
- hedge-mustard, Sisymbrium polyceratium
- Orph., A. 917
Declension
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | τὸ ἐρῠ́σῐμον tò erŭ́sĭmon |
τὼ ἐρῠσῐ́μω tṑ erŭsĭ́mō |
τᾰ̀ ἐρῠ́σῐμᾰ tằ erŭ́sĭmă | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ἐρῠσῐ́μου toû erŭsĭ́mou |
τοῖν ἐρῠσῐ́μοιν toîn erŭsĭ́moin |
τῶν ἐρῠσῐ́μων tôn erŭsĭ́mōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ἐρῠσῐ́μῳ tōî erŭsĭ́mōi |
τοῖν ἐρῠσῐ́μοιν toîn erŭsĭ́moin |
τοῖς ἐρῠσῐ́μοις toîs erŭsĭ́mois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸ ἐρῠ́σῐμον tò erŭ́sĭmon |
τὼ ἐρῠσῐ́μω tṑ erŭsĭ́mō |
τᾰ̀ ἐρῠ́σῐμᾰ tằ erŭ́sĭmă | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ἐρῠ́σῐμον erŭ́sĭmon |
ἐρῠσῐ́μω erŭsĭ́mō |
ἐρῠ́σῐμᾰ erŭ́sĭmă | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
- Latin: erysimon
References
- “ἐρύσῐμον”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN