ἡθμός
See also: ἠθμός
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- ἠθμός (ēthmós)
Etymology
From ἤθω (ḗthō, “to strain, sift”) + -μός (-mós, nominal suffix).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /hɛːtʰ.mós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /(h)e̝tʰˈmos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /iθˈmos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /iθˈmos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /iθˈmos/
Noun
ἡθμός • (hēthmós) m (genitive ἡθμοῦ); second declension
- strainer, colander, especially wine strainer
- Synonym: ῡ̔λῐστήρ (hūlĭstḗr)
- 430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Memorabilia 1.4.6:
- ἡθμὸν βλεφαρίδας ἐμφῦσαι
- hēthmòn blepharídas emphûsai
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- ἡθμὸν βλεφαρίδας ἐμφῦσαι
- wicker basket
- sluice, weir, dam
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ ἡθμός ho hēthmós |
τὼ ἡθμώ tṑ hēthmṓ |
οἱ ἡθμοί hoi hēthmoí | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ἡθμοῦ toû hēthmoû |
τοῖν ἡθμοῖν toîn hēthmoîn |
τῶν ἡθμῶν tôn hēthmôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ἡθμῷ tōî hēthmōî |
τοῖν ἡθμοῖν toîn hēthmoîn |
τοῖς ἡθμοῖς toîs hēthmoîs | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν ἡθμόν tòn hēthmón |
τὼ ἡθμώ tṑ hēthmṓ |
τοὺς ἡθμούς toùs hēthmoús | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ἡθμέ hēthmé |
ἡθμώ hēthmṓ |
ἡθμοί hēthmoí | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
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References
- “ἡθμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ἠθμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἡθμός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette