ὀλισθάνω
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- ὀλισθαίνω (olisthaínō)
Etymology
Generally referred to Proto-Indo-European *sleydʰ-.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /o.lis.tʰá.nɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /o.lisˈtʰa.no/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /o.lisˈθa.no/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /o.lisˈθa.no/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /o.lisˈθa.no/
Verb
ὀλισθάνω • (olisthánō)
Inflection
Present: ὀλισθᾰ́νω
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ὀλισθᾰ́νω | ὀλισθᾰ́νεις | ὀλισθᾰ́νει | ὀλισθᾰ́νετον | ὀλισθᾰ́νετον | ὀλισθᾰ́νομεν | ὀλισθᾰ́νετε | ὀλισθᾰ́νουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | ὀλισθᾰ́νω | ὀλισθᾰ́νῃς | ὀλισθᾰ́νῃ | ὀλισθᾰ́νητον | ὀλισθᾰ́νητον | ὀλισθᾰ́νωμεν | ὀλισθᾰ́νητε | ὀλισθᾰ́νωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ὀλισθᾰ́νοιμῐ | ὀλισθᾰ́νοις | ὀλισθᾰ́νοι | ὀλισθᾰ́νοιτον | ὀλισθᾰνοίτην | ὀλισθᾰ́νοιμεν | ὀλισθᾰ́νοιτε | ὀλισθᾰ́νοιεν | |||||
| imperative | ὀλίσθᾰνε | ὀλισθᾰνέτω | ὀλισθᾰ́νετον | ὀλισθᾰνέτων | ὀλισθᾰ́νετε | ὀλισθᾰνόντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ὀλισθᾰ́νειν | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ὀλισθᾰ́νων | |||||||||||
| f | ὀλισθᾰ́νουσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | ὀλισθᾰ́νον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ὠλίσθᾰνον
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ὠλίσθᾰνον | ὠλίσθᾰνες | ὠλίσθᾰνε(ν) | ὠλισθᾰ́νετον | ὠλισθᾰνέτην | ὠλισθᾰ́νομεν | ὠλισθᾰ́νετε | ὠλίσθᾰνον | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Future: ὀλισθήσω
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ὀλισθήσω | ὀλισθήσεις | ὀλισθήσει | ὀλισθήσετον | ὀλισθήσετον | ὀλισθήσομεν | ὀλισθήσετε | ὀλισθήσουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| optative | ὀλισθήσοιμῐ | ὀλισθήσοις | ὀλισθήσοι | ὀλισθήσοιτον | ὀλισθησοίτην | ὀλισθήσοιμεν | ὀλισθήσοιτε | ὀλισθήσοιεν | |||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ὀλισθήσειν | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ὀλισθήσων | |||||||||||
| f | ὀλισθήσουσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | ὀλισθῆσον | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Aorist: ὠλίσθησᾰ
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ὠλίσθησᾰ | ὠλίσθησᾰς | ὠλίσθησε(ν) | ὠλισθήσᾰτον | ὠλισθησᾰ́την | ὠλισθήσᾰμεν | ὠλισθήσᾰτε | ὠλίσθησᾰν | ||||
| subjunctive | ὀλισθήσω | ὀλισθήσῃς | ὀλισθήσῃ | ὀλισθήσητον | ὀλισθήσητον | ὀλισθήσωμεν | ὀλισθήσητε | ὀλισθήσωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ὀλισθήσαιμῐ | ὀλισθήσειᾰς / ὀλισθήσαις | ὀλισθήσειε(ν) / ὀλισθήσαι | ὀλισθήσαιτον | ὀλισθησαίτην | ὀλισθήσαιμεν | ὀλισθήσαιτε | ὀλισθήσειᾰν / ὀλισθήσαιεν | |||||
| imperative | ὀλίσθησον | ὀλισθησᾰ́τω | ὀλισθήσᾰτον | ὀλισθησᾰ́των | ὀλισθήσᾰτε | ὀλισθησᾰ́ντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ὀλισθῆσαι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ὀλισθήσᾱς | |||||||||||
| f | ὀλισθήσᾱσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | ὀλισθῆσᾰν | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Aorist: ὠλίσθηνᾰ
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ὠλίσθηνᾰ | ὠλίσθηνᾰς | ὠλίσθηνε(ν) | ὠλισθήνᾰτον | ὠλισθηνᾰ́την | ὠλισθήνᾰμεν | ὠλισθήνᾰτε | ὠλίσθηνᾰν | ||||
| subjunctive | ὀλισθήνω | ὀλισθήνῃς | ὀλισθήνῃ | ὀλισθήνητον | ὀλισθήνητον | ὀλισθήνωμεν | ὀλισθήνητε | ὀλισθήνωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ὀλισθήναιμῐ | ὀλισθήνειᾰς / ὀλισθήναις | ὀλισθήνειε(ν) / ὀλισθήναι | ὀλισθήναιτον | ὀλισθηναίτην | ὀλισθήναιμεν | ὀλισθήναιτε | ὀλισθήνειᾰν / ὀλισθήναιεν | |||||
| imperative | ὀλίσθηνον | ὀλισθηνᾰ́τω | ὀλισθήνᾰτον | ὀλισθηνᾰ́των | ὀλισθήνᾰτε | ὀλισθηνᾰ́ντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ὀλισθῆναι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ὀλισθήνᾱς | |||||||||||
| f | ὀλισθήνᾱσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | ὀλισθῆνᾰν | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Aorist: ὤλισθον
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ὤλισθον | ὤλισθες | ὤλισθε(ν) | ὠλίσθετον | ὠλισθέτην | ὠλίσθομεν | ὠλίσθετε | ὤλισθον | ||||
| subjunctive | ὀλίσθω | ὀλίσθῃς | ὀλίσθῃ | ὀλίσθητον | ὀλίσθητον | ὀλίσθωμεν | ὀλίσθητε | ὀλίσθωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ὀλίσθοιμῐ | ὀλίσθοις | ὀλίσθοι | ὀλίσθοιτον | ὀλισθοίτην | ὀλίσθοιμεν | ὀλίσθοιτε | ὀλίσθοιεν | |||||
| imperative | ὄλισθε | ὀλισθέτω | ὀλίσθετον | ὀλισθέτων | ὀλίσθετε | ὀλισθόντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ὀλισθεῖν | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ὀλισθών | |||||||||||
| f | ὀλισθοῦσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | ὀλισθόν | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Aorist: ὄλισθον (Epic)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ὄλισθον | ὄλισθες | ὄλισθε(ν) | ὀλίσθετον | ὀλισθέτην | ὀλίσθομεν | ὀλίσθετε | ὄλισθον | ||||
| subjunctive | ὀλίσθω, ὀλίσθωμῐ |
ὀλίσθῃς, ὀλίσθῃσθᾰ |
ὀλίσθῃ, ὀλίσθῃσῐ |
ὀλίσθητον | ὀλίσθητον | ὀλίσθωμεν | ὀλίσθητε | ὀλίσθωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ὀλίσθοιμῐ | ὀλίσθοις / ὀλίσθοισθᾰ | ὀλίσθοι | ὀλισθεῖτον | ὀλισθείτην | ὀλισθεῖμεν | ὀλισθεῖτε | ὀλισθεῖεν | |||||
| imperative | ὄλισθε | ὀλισθέτω | ὀλίσθετον | ὀλισθέτων | ὀλίσθετε | ὀλισθόντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ὀλισθεῖν / ὀλισθέμεν(αι) | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ὀλισθών | |||||||||||
| f | ὀλισθοῦσᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | ὀλισθόν | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Perfect: ὠλίσθηκᾰ
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ὠλίσθηκᾰ | ὠλίσθηκᾰς | ὠλίσθηκε(ν) | ὠλισθήκᾰτον | ὠλισθήκᾰτον | ὠλισθήκᾰμεν | ὠλισθήκᾰτε | ὠλισθήκᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | ὠλισθήκω | ὠλισθήκῃς | ὠλισθήκῃ | ὠλισθήκητον | ὠλισθήκητον | ὠλισθήκωμεν | ὠλισθήκητε | ὠλισθήκωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ὠλισθήκοιμῐ / ὠλισθηκοίην | ὠλισθήκοις / ὠλισθηκοίης | ὠλισθήκοι / ὠλισθηκοίη | ὠλισθήκοιτον | ὠλισθηκοίτην | ὠλισθήκοιμεν | ὠλισθήκοιτε | ὠλισθήκοιεν | |||||
| imperative | ὠλίσθηκε | ὠλισθηκέτω | ὠλισθήκετον | ὠλισθηκέτων | ὠλισθήκετε | ὠλισθηκόντων | |||||||
| active | |||||||||||||
| infinitive | ὠλισθηκέναι | ||||||||||||
| participle | m | ὠλισθηκώς | |||||||||||
| f | ὠλισθηκυῖᾰ | ||||||||||||
| n | ὠλισθηκός | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Pluperfect: ὠλισθήκειν / ὠλισθήκη
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ὠλισθήκειν / ὠλισθήκη | ὠλισθήκεις / ὠλισθήκης | ὠλισθήκει(ν) | ὠλισθήκετον | ὠλισθηκέτην | ὠλισθήκεμεν | ὠλισθήκετε | ὠλισθήκεσᾰν | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- ὀλῐσθηρός (olĭsthērós)
Related terms
- ὄλῐσβος (ólĭsbos)
Further reading
- “ὀλισθάνω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ὀλισθάνω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ὀλισθάνω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “ὀλισθάνω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.