ὄροβος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Probably a Mediterranean substrate borrowing, and likely related to ἐρέβινθος (erébinthos, “chickpea”). Compare Proto-Germanic *arwīts, Latin ervum.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ó.ro.bos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈo.ro.bos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈo.ro.βos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈo.ro.vos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈo.ro.vos/
Noun
ὄροβος • (órobos) m (genitive ὀρόβου); second declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ ὄροβος ho órobos |
τὼ ὀρόβω tṑ oróbō |
οἱ ὄροβοι hoi óroboi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ὀρόβου toû oróbou |
τοῖν ὀρόβοιν toîn oróboin |
τῶν ὀρόβων tôn oróbōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ὀρόβῳ tōî oróbōi |
τοῖν ὀρόβοιν toîn oróboin |
τοῖς ὀρόβοις toîs oróbois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν ὄροβον tòn órobon |
τὼ ὀρόβω tṑ oróbō |
τοὺς ὀρόβους toùs oróbous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ὄροβε órobe |
ὀρόβω oróbō |
ὄροβοι óroboi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
Related terms
- ἐρέβινθος (erébinthos)
References
- “ὄροβος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ὄροβος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- vetch idem, page 949.
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN