ὄροφος
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From an o-grade of ἐρέφω (eréphō, “to cover with a roof”) + -ος (-os).[1]
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ó.ro.pʰos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈo.ro.pʰos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈo.ro.ɸos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈo.ro.fos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈo.ro.fos/
Noun
ὄροφος • (órophos) m (genitive ὀρόφου); second declension
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ ὄροφος ho órophos |
τὼ ὀρόφω tṑ oróphō |
οἱ ὄροφοι hoi órophoi | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ὀρόφου toû oróphou |
τοῖν ὀρόφοιν toîn oróphoin |
τῶν ὀρόφων tôn oróphōn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ὀρόφῳ tōî oróphōi |
τοῖν ὀρόφοιν toîn oróphoin |
τοῖς ὀρόφοις toîs oróphois | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν ὄροφον tòn órophon |
τὼ ὀρόφω tṑ oróphō |
τοὺς ὀρόφους toùs oróphous | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ὄροφε órophe |
ὀρόφω oróphō |
ὄροφοι órophoi | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
- ὀρόφινος (oróphinos)
References
- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ἐρέφω (> DER > ὄροφος)”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 456
Further reading
- “ὄροφος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ὄροφος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ὄροφος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette