ὑποκριτής
See also: υποκριτής
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ὑποκρίνομαι (hupokrínomai, “to play a part on stage”) + -τής (-tḗs).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /hy.po.kri.tɛ̌ːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /(h)y.po.kriˈte̝s/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /y.po.kriˈtis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /y.po.kriˈtis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /i.po.kriˈtis/
Noun
ῠ̔ποκρῐτής • (hŭpokrĭtḗs) m (genitive ῠ̔ποκρῐτοῦ); first declension
- one who answers: interpreter, expounder
- (Attic) stage actor
- (figurative) pretender, dissembler, hypocrite
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ὁ ῠ̔ποκρῐτής ho hŭpokrĭtḗs |
τὼ ῠ̔ποκρῐτᾱ́ tṑ hŭpokrĭtā́ |
οἱ ῠ̔ποκρῐταί hoi hŭpokrĭtaí | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τοῦ ῠ̔ποκρῐτοῦ toû hŭpokrĭtoû |
τοῖν ῠ̔ποκρῐταῖν toîn hŭpokrĭtaîn |
τῶν ῠ̔ποκρῐτῶν tôn hŭpokrĭtôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῷ ῠ̔ποκρῐτῇ tōî hŭpokrĭtēî |
τοῖν ῠ̔ποκρῐταῖν toîn hŭpokrĭtaîn |
τοῖς ῠ̔ποκρῐταῖς toîs hŭpokrĭtaîs | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὸν ῠ̔ποκρῐτήν tòn hŭpokrĭtḗn |
τὼ ῠ̔ποκρῐτᾱ́ tṑ hŭpokrĭtā́ |
τοὺς ῠ̔ποκρῐτᾱ́ς toùs hŭpokrĭtā́s | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ῠ̔ποκρῐτᾰ́ hŭpokrĭtắ |
ῠ̔ποκρῐτᾱ́ hŭpokrĭtā́ |
ῠ̔ποκρῐταί hŭpokrĭtaí | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Descendants
- Greek: υποκριτής (ypokritís)
- → Aromanian: ipucrit.
- Latin: hypocrita
- → Old Church Slavonic: ѵпокри́тъ (üpokrítŭ)
- → Russian: ипокри́т (ipokrít)
Further reading
- “ὑποκριτής”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ὑποκριτής”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ὑποκριτής in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- G5273 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.