ῥοδανός
See also: Ῥοδανός
Ancient Greek
Etymology
According to Beekes, related to ῥαδινός (rhadinós, “taper, slender”) and thus from Pre-Greek, in view of the variation ῥαδ-/ῥοδ- (rhad-/rhod-).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /r̥o.da.nós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ro.daˈnos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ro.ðaˈnos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ro.ðaˈnos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ro.ðaˈnos/
Adjective
ῥοδᾰνός • (rhodănós) m (feminine ῥοδᾰνή, neuter ῥοδᾰνόν); first/second declension
Inflection
| Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
| Nominative | ῥοδᾰνός rhodănós |
ῥοδᾰνή rhodănḗ |
ῥοδᾰνόν rhodănón |
ῥοδᾰνώ rhodănṓ |
ῥοδᾰνᾱ́ rhodănā́ |
ῥοδᾰνώ rhodănṓ |
ῥοδᾰνοί rhodănoí |
ῥοδᾰναί rhodănaí |
ῥοδᾰνᾰ́ rhodănắ | |||||
| Genitive | ῥοδᾰνοῦ rhodănoû |
ῥοδᾰνῆς rhodănês |
ῥοδᾰνοῦ rhodănoû |
ῥοδᾰνοῖν rhodănoîn |
ῥοδᾰναῖν rhodănaîn |
ῥοδᾰνοῖν rhodănoîn |
ῥοδᾰνῶν rhodănôn |
ῥοδᾰνῶν rhodănôn |
ῥοδᾰνῶν rhodănôn | |||||
| Dative | ῥοδᾰνῷ rhodănōî |
ῥοδᾰνῇ rhodănēî |
ῥοδᾰνῷ rhodănōî |
ῥοδᾰνοῖν rhodănoîn |
ῥοδᾰναῖν rhodănaîn |
ῥοδᾰνοῖν rhodănoîn |
ῥοδᾰνοῖς rhodănoîs |
ῥοδᾰναῖς rhodănaîs |
ῥοδᾰνοῖς rhodănoîs | |||||
| Accusative | ῥοδᾰνόν rhodănón |
ῥοδᾰνήν rhodănḗn |
ῥοδᾰνόν rhodănón |
ῥοδᾰνώ rhodănṓ |
ῥοδᾰνᾱ́ rhodănā́ |
ῥοδᾰνώ rhodănṓ |
ῥοδᾰνούς rhodănoús |
ῥοδᾰνᾱ́ς rhodănā́s |
ῥοδᾰνᾰ́ rhodănắ | |||||
| Vocative | ῥοδᾰνέ rhodăné |
ῥοδᾰνή rhodănḗ |
ῥοδᾰνόν rhodănón |
ῥοδᾰνώ rhodănṓ |
ῥοδᾰνᾱ́ rhodănā́ |
ῥοδᾰνώ rhodănṓ |
ῥοδᾰνοί rhodănoí |
ῥοδᾰναί rhodănaí |
ῥοδᾰνᾰ́ rhodănắ | |||||
| Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
| ῥοδᾰνῶς rhodănôs |
ῥοδᾰνώτερος rhodănṓteros |
ῥοδᾰνώτᾰτος rhodănṓtătos | ||||||||||||
| Notes: |
| |||||||||||||
Derived terms
- ῥοδᾰ́νη (rhodắnē)
- ῥοδᾰνῐ́ζω (rhodănĭ́zō)
- ῥοδᾰνῐστήρῐον (rhodănĭstḗrĭon)
Further reading
- “ῥοδανός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ῥοδανός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “ῥοδανός”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ῥοδανός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ῥοδανός in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN