ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ

Coptic

Etymology

From ⲉⲣ- (er-) +‎ ⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ (methre).

Verb

ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ • (ermethre)

(Bohairic) to be a witness, to bear witness

Conjugation

Conjugation of ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ (Bohairic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ermethre	imperative	affirmative	ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ermethre
infinitive	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ štemermethre	imperative	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀perermethre

		singular					plural			nominal
		1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
		1st person	masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
durative sentence
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
present	basic	ϯⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ tiermethre	ⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ kermethre	ⲧⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ teermethre	ϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ fermethre	ⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ sermethre	ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ tenermethre	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ tetenermethre	ⲥⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ seermethre	ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ermethre
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ eiermethre	ⲉⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ekermethre	ⲉⲣⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ereermethre	ⲉϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ efermethre	ⲉⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ esermethre	ⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ enermethre	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ eretenermethre	ⲉⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ euermethre	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ere- ermethre
	relative	ⲉϯⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etiermethre	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etekermethre	ⲉⲧⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ eteermethre	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etefermethre	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etesermethre	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etenermethre	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etetenermethre	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etouermethre	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ete- ermethre
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ naiermethre	ⲛⲁⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nakermethre	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nareermethre	ⲛⲁϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nafermethre	ⲛⲁⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nasermethre	ⲛⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nanermethre	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ naretenermethre	ⲛⲁⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nauermethre	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nare- ermethre
	focalising	ⲁⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ aiermethre	ⲁⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ akermethre	ⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ areermethre	ⲁϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ afermethre	ⲁⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ asermethre	ⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ anermethre	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ aretenermethre	ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ auermethre	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ are- ermethre
future	basic	ϯⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ tinaermethre	ⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ khnaermethre	ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ teraermethre	ϥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ fnaermethre	ⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ snaermethre	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ tennaermethre	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ tetennaermethre	ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ senaermethre	ⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ naermethre
	circumstantial	ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ einaermethre	ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ekhnaermethre	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ erenaermethre	ⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ efnaermethre	ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ esnaermethre	ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ennaermethre	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ eretennaermethre	ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ eunaermethre	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ere- naermethre
	relative	ⲉϯⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etinaermethre	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etekhnaermethre	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etenaermethre	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etefnaermethre	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etesnaermethre	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etennaermethre	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etetennaermethre	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etounaermethre	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ete- naermethre
	preterite	ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nainaermethre	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nakhnaermethre	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ narenaermethre	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nafnaermethre	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nasnaermethre	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nannaermethre	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ naretennaermethre	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ naunaermethre	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nare- naermethre
	focalising	ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ainaermethre	ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ akhnaermethre	ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ arenaermethre	ⲁϥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ afnaermethre	ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ asnaermethre	ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ annaermethre	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ aretennaermethre	ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ aunaermethre	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ are- naermethre
negated with		(ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an
non-durative sentence
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
past	basic affirmative	ⲁⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ aiermethre	ⲁⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ akermethre	ⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ areermethre	ⲁϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ afermethre	ⲁⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ asermethre	ⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ anermethre	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ atetenermethre	ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ auermethre	ⲁ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ a- ermethre
	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀piermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀pekermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀peermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀pefermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀pesermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀penermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀petenermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀pouermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀pe- ermethre
	circumstantial affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ eaiermethre	ⲉⲁⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ eakermethre	ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ eareermethre	ⲉⲁϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ eafermethre	ⲉⲁⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ easermethre	ⲉⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ eanermethre	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ eatetenermethre	ⲉⲁⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ eauermethre	ⲉⲁ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ea- ermethre
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀piermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀pekermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀peermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀pefermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀pesermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀penermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀petenermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀pouermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀pe- ermethre
	relative affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etaiermethre	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etakermethre	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etareermethre	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etafermethre	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etasermethre	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etanermethre	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etaretenermethre	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etauermethre	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ eta- ermethre
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀piermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀pekermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀peermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀pefermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀pesermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀penermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀petenermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀pouermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀pe- ermethre
	preterite affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ neaiermethre	ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ neakermethre	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ neareermethre	ⲛⲉⲁϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ neafermethre	ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ neasermethre	ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ neanermethre	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ neatetenermethre	ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ neauermethre	ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nea- ermethre
	preterite negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nem̀piermethre	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nem̀pekermethre	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nem̀peermethre	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nem̀pefermethre	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nem̀pesermethre	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nem̀penermethre	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nem̀petenermethre	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nem̀pouermethre	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nem̀pe- ermethre
	focalising, precursive affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etaiermethre	ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etakermethre	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etareermethre	ⲉⲧⲁϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etafermethre	ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etasermethre	ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etanermethre	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etaretenermethre	ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etauermethre	ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ eta- ermethre
expectative	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀patiermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀patekermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀pateermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀patefermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀patesermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀patenermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀patetenermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀patouermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀pate- ermethre
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀patiermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀patekermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀pateermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀patefermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀patesermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀patenermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀patetenermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀patouermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀pate- ermethre
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀patiermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀patekermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀pateermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀patefermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀patesermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀patenermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀patetenermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀patouermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀pate- ermethre
	preterite negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nam̀patiermethre	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nam̀patekermethre	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nam̀pateermethre	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nam̀patefermethre	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nam̀patesermethre	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nam̀patenermethre	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nam̀patetenermethre	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nam̀patouermethre	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nam̀pate- ermethre
aorist	basic affirmative	ϣⲁⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ šaiermethre	ϣⲁⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ šakermethre	ϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ šareermethre	ϣⲁϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ šafermethre	ϣⲁⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ šasermethre	ϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ šanermethre	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ šatetenermethre	ϣⲁⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ šauermethre	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ šare- ermethre
	basic negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀paiermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀pakermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀pareermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀pafermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀pasermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀panermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀paretenermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀pauermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀pare- ermethre
	circumstantial affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ešaiermethre	ⲉϣⲁⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ešakermethre	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ešareermethre	ⲉϣⲁϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ešafermethre	ⲉϣⲁⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ešasermethre	ⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ešanermethre	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ešatetenermethre	ⲉϣⲁⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ešauermethre	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ešare- ermethre
	circumstantial negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀paiermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀pakermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀pareermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀pafermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀pasermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀panermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀paretenermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀pauermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀pare- ermethre
	relative affirmative	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etšaiermethre	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etšakermethre	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etšareermethre	ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etšafermethre	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etšasermethre	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etšanermethre	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etšatetenermethre	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etšauermethre	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etšare- ermethre
	relative negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀paiermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀pakermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀pareermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀pafermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀pasermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀panermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀paretenermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀pauermethre	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ etm̀pare- ermethre
	preterite affirmative	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ našaiermethre	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ našakermethre	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ našareermethre	ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ našafermethre	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ našasermethre	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ našanermethre	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ našatetenermethre	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ našauermethre	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ našare- ermethre
	preterite negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nam̀paiermethre	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nam̀pakermethre	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nam̀pareermethre	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nam̀pafermethre	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nam̀pasermethre	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nam̀panermethre	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nam̀paretenermethre	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nam̀pauermethre	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ nam̀pare- ermethre
	focalising affirmative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀paiermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀pakermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀pareermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀pafermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀pasermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀panermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀paretenermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀pauermethre	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ em̀pare- ermethre
optative	basic affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ eieermethre	ⲉⲕⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ekeermethre	ⲉⲣⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ereermethre	ⲉϥⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ efeermethre	ⲉⲥⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ eseermethre	ⲉⲛⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ eneermethre	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ereteneermethre	ⲉⲩⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ eueermethre	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ere- ermethre
optative	basic affirmative	ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ǹnaermethre	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ǹnekermethre	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ǹneermethre	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ǹnefermethre	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ǹnesermethre	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ǹnenermethre	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ǹnetenermethre	ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ǹnouermethre	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ǹne- ermethre
jussive	basic affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ mariermethre	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ marefermethre	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ maresermethre	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ marenermethre	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ marouermethre	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ mare- ermethre
jussive	basic affirmative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀penthriermethre	(use imperative)		ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀penthrefermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀penthresermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀penthrenermethre	(use imperative)	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀penthreuermethre	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ m̀penthre- ermethre
subordinate clause
		ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive		ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ǹtaermethre	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ǹtekermethre	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ǹteermethre	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ǹtefermethre	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ǹtesermethre	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ǹtenermethre	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ǹtetenermethre	ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ǹseermethre, ǹtouermethre	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ ǹte- ermethre
future conjunctive		ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ tariermethre	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ tarekermethre	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ tareermethre	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ tarefermethre	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ taresermethre	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ tarenermethre	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ taretenermethre	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ tarouermethre	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ tare- ermethre
limitative		ϣⲁϯⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ šatiermethre	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ šatekermethre	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ šateermethre	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ šatefermethre	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ šatesermethre	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ šatenermethre	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ šatetenermethre	ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ šatouermethre	ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ šate- ermethre
conditional	long	ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ aišanermethre	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ akšanermethre	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ arešanermethre	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ afšanermethre	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ asšanermethre	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ anšanermethre	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ aretenšanermethre	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ aušanermethre	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ arešan- ermethre
conditional	short	ⲁⲓⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ aiermethre	ⲁⲕⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ akermethre	ⲁⲣⲉⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ areermethre	ⲁϥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ afermethre	ⲁⲥⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ asermethre	ⲁⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ anermethre	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ aretenermethre	ⲁⲩⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ auermethre	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲉⲣⲙⲉⲑⲣⲉ are- ermethre
negated with		ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-